Academic Journal

Tomato Firmness and Shelf-Life Increased by Application of Stimulated Calcium

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Tomato Firmness and Shelf-Life Increased by Application of Stimulated Calcium
المؤلفون: Jolyon Dodgson, Anna K. Weston, David J. Marks
المصدر: Crops, Vol 3, Iss 4, Pp 251-265 (2023)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Agriculture (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Solanum lycopersicum L., MicroTom, cherry tomato, calcium transport stimulant, MCAS, Agriculture (General), S1-972
الوصف: Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) had almost 190 million tonnes produced in 2021. Tomato fruit suffer losses of up to 50% during harvest and transport, which causes financial hardship, reduces the amount of food available and causes environmental harm. Calcium plays an important role in cell wall strength. This work assessed the use of a calcium transport stimulant (MCAS) to increase the firmness of tomato fruit in the laboratory and the foliar application to tomato plants. Then, handling damage was simulated. In the laboratory, the calcium with MCAS significantly increased the fruit firmness compared to the untreated and calcium without MCAS, which were not significantly different. When calcium with MCAS was applied to tomato plants foliarly before harvest, the calcium with MCAS-treated fruit were significantly firmer than the untreated or calcium without MCAS-treated fruit for up to 10 weeks after harvest, and this was achieved by applying only 0.91 kg ha−1 calcium. Finally, when fruit were exposed to a simulated drop, the calcium with MCAS-treated fruit remained firmer than the undamaged fruit or dropped fruit with calcium without MCAS. Calcium with MCAS could significantly increase the fruit firmness and increase the shelf-life of tomatoes while applying less calcium.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2673-7655
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7655/3/4/23; https://doaj.org/toc/2673-7655
DOI: 10.3390/crops3040023
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/319322a4857c4fd99d3474f53e95eb33
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.319322a4857c4fd99d3474f53e95eb33
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:26737655
DOI:10.3390/crops3040023