Academic Journal

Chronic low back pain: a prospective study with 4 to 15 years follow-up after a multidisciplinary biopsychosocial rehabilitation program

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Chronic low back pain: a prospective study with 4 to 15 years follow-up after a multidisciplinary biopsychosocial rehabilitation program
المؤلفون: Franziska R. Ochsenkuehn, Alexander Crispin, Martin B. Weigl
المصدر: BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2022)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Diseases of the musculoskeletal system
مصطلحات موضوعية: Chronic low back pain, Multidisciplinary biopsychosocial rehabilitation, Exercise therapy, Cognitive behavioral therapy, Observational study, Cohort study, Diseases of the musculoskeletal system, RC925-935
الوصف: Abstract Background Multidisciplinary biopsychosocial rehabilitation (MBR) in patients with chronic low back pain (CLBP) is superior to less intensive treatments for at least one year, but the long-term course of the disease is largely unknown. The primary aim of this study was to describe the long-term course of an MBR in relation to pain, disability, and quality of life from the beginning of an MBR to between 4 to 15 years after participation. The secondary aim was to explore the long-term course of an MBR in relation to physiological outcomes of functioning. Methods This was a observational study conducted at a university hospital. The cohort consisted of participants of a 3-week, CLBP-specific MBR program between August 2001 and January 2013. The North American Spine Society questionnaire (NASS) pain and disability scale was the primary patient -reported outcome measure (PROM). The NASS neurogenic symptoms scale and the Short-Form 36 (SF-36) health survey were secondary PROMs. Patients were assessed before entry to the MBR (T0), at entry (T1), at discharge (T2) and 4 to 15 years after discharge (T3). Effects were quantified by effect size (ES). Score differences were tested for significance using parametric or non-parametric tests and linear mixed models. Results Of 299 consecutive patients from the MBR program, 229 could be contacted. Of these, 84 declined participation, five did not meet the inclusion criteria, and 26 had incomplete data. Thus, 114 patients were included. The mean follow-up time was 9.2 years. At T3, patients exhibited beneficial effects for NASS pain and disability with a moderate ES (ES = 0.63; p
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1471-2474
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2474
DOI: 10.1186/s12891-022-05963-w
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/31183f8dbe074d31873d84648943a1a9
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.31183f8dbe074d31873d84648943a1a9
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14712474
DOI:10.1186/s12891-022-05963-w