Academic Journal

Enhanced bone formation of rat mandibular bone defects with collagen membranes loaded on bone morphogenetic protein-9

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Enhanced bone formation of rat mandibular bone defects with collagen membranes loaded on bone morphogenetic protein-9
المؤلفون: Hiroki Kondo, Tadahiro Takayama, Takashi Onizawa, Shunsuke Isobe, Natsuko Tanabe, Naoto Suzuki, Seiichi Yamano, Shuichi Sato
المصدر: Journal of Dental Sciences, Vol 19, Iss 4, Pp 2114-2125 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Dentistry
مصطلحات موضوعية: Bone morphogenetic protein-9, Bone regeneration, Collagen membrane, Rat mandibular bone defects, Real-time in vivo micro-computerized tomography, Dentistry, RK1-715
الوصف: Background/purpose: Bone morphogenetic protein-9 (BMP-9) has demonstrated multiple advantages in promoting osteogenesis. Our previous findings have indicated that the use of an absorbable collagen membrane (ACM) as a carrier for growth factors is effective in stimulating bone regeneration. The objective of this study was to assess the synergistic impact of BMP-9 incorporated into ACM (ACM/BMP-9) on bone formation within rat mandibular bone defects. Materials and methods: Circular bone defects of critical size were surgically induced on both sides of the rat mandibular bone, with subsequent random allocation into distinct groups: control, ACM alone, and ACM loaded with low (0.5 μg) or high (2.0 μg) concentrations of BMP-9. We conducted real-time in vivo micro-computerized tomography scans at the baseline and at 2, 4, and 6 weeks, and measured the volume of newly formed bone (NFB), bone mineral density (BMD) of NFB, and the closure percentage of the NFB area. Histological and histomorphometric analyses were performed at 6 weeks. Results: Real-time assessment revealed notably higher levels of bone volume, BMD, and closure percentage in the NFB area for the groups treated with ACM/BMP-9 compared to the control and ACM groups. Within the high concentration of BMP-9 group, the volume and BMD of NFB exhibited a significant increase at 6 weeks compared to baseline. Histological examination confirmed the existence of osteoblasts, osteocytes, and blood vessels within the NFB. Conclusion: Considering the limitations of this research, the real-time evaluation finding indicates that ACM/BMP-9 effectively promotes bone formation in critical-size mandibular defects in rats.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1991-7902
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1991790224001193; https://doaj.org/toc/1991-7902
DOI: 10.1016/j.jds.2024.04.004
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/d305e7bd3bfa4717a4272b434f2583c8
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.305e7bd3bfa4717a4272b434f2583c8
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:19917902
DOI:10.1016/j.jds.2024.04.004