Academic Journal

Nucleic Acid-Based Lateral Flow Biosensor for Salmonella Typhi and Salmonella Paratyphi: A Detection in Stool Samples of Suspected Carriers

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Nucleic Acid-Based Lateral Flow Biosensor for Salmonella Typhi and Salmonella Paratyphi: A Detection in Stool Samples of Suspected Carriers
المؤلفون: Zulkiply Nor Amalina, Muhammad Fazli Khalid, Sjafri Faizul Rahman, Muhamad Nuramin Ahmad, Mohamad Ahmad Najib, Asma Ismail, Ismail Aziah
المصدر: Diagnostics, Vol 11, Iss 4, p 700 (2021)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: multiplex PCR-lateral flow biosensor, point-of-care testing, Salmonella Typhi, Salmonella Paratyphi A, food handlers, typhoid carriers, Medicine (General), R5-920
الوصف: A multiplex rapid detection system, based on a PCR-lateral flow biosensor (mPCR-LFB) was developed to identify Salmonella Typhi and Salmonella Paratyphi A from suspected carriers. The lower detection limit for S. Typhi and S. Paratyphi A was 0.16 and 0.08 ng DNA equivalent to 10 and 102 CFU/mL, respectively. Lateral flow biosensor was used for visual detection of mPCR amplicons (stgA, SPAint, ompC, internal amplification control) by labeling forward primers with fluorescein-isothiocyanate (FITC), Texas Red, dinitrophenol (DNP) and digoxigenin (DIG) and reverse primers with biotin. Binding of streptavidin-colloidal gold conjugate with the amplicons resulted in formation of a red color dots on the strip after 15–20 min of sample exposure. The nucleic acid lateral flow analysis of the mPCR-LFB was better in sensitivity and more rapid than the conventional agarose gel electrophoresis. Moreover, the mPCR-LFB showed 100% sensitivity and specificity when evaluated with stools spiked with 100 isolates of Salmonella genus and other bacteria. A prospective cohort study on stool samples of 1176 food handlers in outbreak areas (suspected carriers) resulted in 23 (2%) positive for S. Typhi. The developed assay has potential to be used for rapid detection of typhoid carriers in surveillance program.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2075-4418
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/11/4/700; https://doaj.org/toc/2075-4418
DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics11040700
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/2ffe0a32fac44ad8b214fabfffa91a88
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.2ffe0a32fac44ad8b214fabfffa91a88
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20754418
DOI:10.3390/diagnostics11040700