Academic Journal

Overcoming myelosuppression due to synthetic lethal toxicity for FLT3-targeted acute myeloid leukemia therapy

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Overcoming myelosuppression due to synthetic lethal toxicity for FLT3-targeted acute myeloid leukemia therapy
المؤلفون: Alexander A Warkentin, Michael S Lopez, Elisabeth A Lasater, Kimberly Lin, Bai-Liang He, Anskar YH Leung, Catherine C Smith, Neil P Shah, Kevan M Shokat
المصدر: eLife, Vol 3 (2014)
بيانات النشر: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd, 2014.
سنة النشر: 2014
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
LCC:Biology (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: staurosporine, protein kinase, leukemia, FLT3, KIT, chemical synthesis, Medicine, Science, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
الوصف: Activating mutations in FLT3 confer poor prognosis for individuals with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Clinically active investigational FLT3 inhibitors can achieve complete remissions but their utility has been hampered by acquired resistance and myelosuppression attributed to a ‘synthetic lethal toxicity’ arising from simultaneous inhibition of FLT3 and KIT. We report a novel chemical strategy for selective FLT3 inhibition while avoiding KIT inhibition with the staurosporine analog, Star 27. Star 27 maintains potency against FLT3 in proliferation assays of FLT3-transformed cells compared with KIT-transformed cells, shows no toxicity towards normal human hematopoiesis at concentrations that inhibit primary FLT3-mutant AML blast growth, and is active against mutations that confer resistance to clinical inhibitors. As a more complete understanding of kinase networks emerges, it may be possible to define anti-targets such as KIT in the case of AML to allow improved kinase inhibitor design of clinical agents with enhanced efficacy and reduced toxicity.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2050-084X
Relation: https://elifesciences.org/articles/03445; https://doaj.org/toc/2050-084X
DOI: 10.7554/eLife.03445
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/2fc4b7634483440a90814b4285cadf5e
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.2fc4b7634483440a90814b4285cadf5e
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:2050084X
DOI:10.7554/eLife.03445