Academic Journal
Immune thrombocytopenia: antiplatelet autoantibodies inhibit proplatelet formation by megakaryocytes and impair platelet production in vitro
العنوان: | Immune thrombocytopenia: antiplatelet autoantibodies inhibit proplatelet formation by megakaryocytes and impair platelet production in vitro |
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المؤلفون: | Muna Iraqi, Jose Perdomo, Feng Yan, Philip Y-I Choi, Beng H. Chong |
المصدر: | Haematologica, Vol 100, Iss 5 (2015) |
بيانات النشر: | Ferrata Storti Foundation, 2015. |
سنة النشر: | 2015 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs, RC633-647.5 |
الوصف: | Primary immune thrombocytopenia is an autoimmune disease mediated by antiplatelet autoantibodies that cause platelet destruction and suppression of platelet production. In vitro effects of autoantibodies on megakaryocyte production and maturation have been reported recently. However, the impact of these autoantibodies on crucial megakaryocyte functions, proplatelet formation and subsequent platelet release, has not been evaluated. We examined the effects of serum and IgG from 19 patients with immune thrombocytopenia using day 8 or 9 megakaryocytes (66.3 ± 10.6% CD41+), derived from cord blood hematopoietic stem cells (CD34+). The number of proplatelet-bearing megakaryocytes, the number of platelets released in the culture, total megakaryocyte numbers, ploidy pattern and caspase activation were measured at various times after treatment. After 5 days of treatment the number of proplatelet-bearing megakaryocytes was significantly decreased by 13 immune thrombocytopenia autoantibodies relative to the control group (P |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 0390-6078 1592-8721 |
Relation: | https://haematologica.org/article/view/7370; https://doaj.org/toc/0390-6078; https://doaj.org/toc/1592-8721 |
DOI: | 10.3324/haematol.2014.115634 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/2d0dedf05edb41d5ab1db895c81e7163 |
رقم الانضمام: | edsdoj.2d0dedf05edb41d5ab1db895c81e7163 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 03906078 15928721 |
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DOI: | 10.3324/haematol.2014.115634 |