Academic Journal

Discontinuation of antidepressant treatment: a retrospective cohort study on more than 20,000 participants

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Discontinuation of antidepressant treatment: a retrospective cohort study on more than 20,000 participants
المؤلفون: Luis M. Garcia-Marin, Aoibhe Mulcahy, Enda M. Byrne, Sarah E. Medland, Naomi R. Wray, Freddy Chafota, Penelope A. Lind, Nicholas G. Martin, Ian B. Hickie, Miguel E. Rentería, Adrian I. Campos
المصدر: Annals of General Psychiatry, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2023)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Psychiatry
مصطلحات موضوعية: Antidepressant treatment, Discontinuation, Side effects, Comorbidities, SSRI, SNRI, Psychiatry, RC435-571
الوصف: Abstract Background Factors influencing antidepressant treatment discontinuation are poorly understood. In the present study, we aimed to estimate the prevalence of antidepressant treatment discontinuation and identify demographic characteristics, psychiatric comorbidities, and specific side effects associated with treatment discontinuation. Methods We leveraged data from the Australian Genetics of Depression Study (AGDS; N = 20,941) to perform a retrospective cohort study on antidepressant treatment discontinuation. Participants were eligible if they were over 18 years of age, had taken antidepressants in the past 4 years, and provided informed consent. Results Among the ten antidepressants studied, the highest discontinuation rates were observed for Mirtazapine (57.3%) and Amitriptyline (51.6%). Discontinuation rates were comparable across sexes except for Mirtazapine, for which women were more likely to discontinue. The two most common side effects, reduced sexual function and weight gain, were not associated with increased odds of treatment discontinuation. Anxiety, agitation, suicidal thoughts, vomiting, and rashes were associated with higher odds for treatment discontinuation, as were lifetime diagnoses of PTSD, ADHD, and a higher neuroticism score. Educational attainment showed a negative (protective) association with discontinuation across medications. Conclusions Our study suggests that not all side effects contribute equally to discontinuation. Common side effects such as reduced sexual function and weight gain may not necessarily increase the risk of treatment discontinuation. Side effects linked to discontinuation can be divided into two groups, psychopathology related and allergy/intolerance.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1744-859X
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1744-859X
DOI: 10.1186/s12991-023-00480-z
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/2cb0835bebff4b828331aeeaf7a68282
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.2cb0835bebff4b828331aeeaf7a68282
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:1744859X
DOI:10.1186/s12991-023-00480-z