التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
RNA sequencing reveals MMP2 and TGFB1 downregulation in LRRK2 G2019S Parkinson's iPSC-derived astrocytes |
| المؤلفون: |
Heather D.E. Booth, Frank Wessely, Natalie Connor-Robson, Federica Rinaldi, Jane Vowles, Cathy Browne, Samuel G. Evetts, Michele T. Hu, Sally A. Cowley, Caleb Webber, Richard Wade-Martins |
| المصدر: |
Neurobiology of Disease, Vol 129, Iss , Pp 56-66 (2019) |
| بيانات النشر: |
Elsevier, 2019. |
| سنة النشر: |
2019 |
| المجموعة: |
LCC:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: |
Induced pluripotent stem cells, Astrocytes, Neurodegeneration, Parkinson's disease, LRRK2, Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry, RC321-571 |
| الوصف: |
Non-neuronal cell types such as astrocytes can contribute to Parkinson's disease (PD) pathology. The G2019S mutation in leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) is one of the most common known causes of familial PD. To characterize its effect on astrocytes, we developed a protocol to produce midbrain-patterned astrocytes from human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) derived from PD LRRK2 G2019S patients and healthy controls. RNA sequencing analysis revealed the downregulation of genes involved in the extracellular matrix in PD cases. In particular, transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGFB1), which has been shown to inhibit microglial inflammatory response in a rat model of PD, and matrix metallopeptidase 2 (MMP2), which has been shown to degrade α-synuclein aggregates, were found to be down-regulated in LRRK2 G2019S astrocytes. Our findings suggest that midbrain astrocytes carrying the LRRK2 G2019S mutation may have reduced neuroprotective capacity and may contribute to the development of PD pathology. |
| نوع الوثيقة: |
article |
| وصف الملف: |
electronic resource |
| اللغة: |
English |
| تدمد: |
1095-953X |
| Relation: |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969996119301202; https://doaj.org/toc/1095-953X |
| DOI: |
10.1016/j.nbd.2019.05.006 |
| URL الوصول: |
https://doaj.org/article/2c53914889f24f2e84b456f7cc9c2d65 |
| رقم الانضمام: |
edsdoj.2c53914889f24f2e84b456f7cc9c2d65 |
| قاعدة البيانات: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |