Academic Journal

Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 Infection Among People Living with HIV in Libreville, Gabon

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 Infection Among People Living with HIV in Libreville, Gabon
المؤلفون: Samira Zoa-Assoumou, Hervé M’boyis-Kandem, Pelagie Saphou-Damon, Davy Ulrich Leger Mouangala, Guy-Francis Nzengui, Marina Mbani-Okoumba, Claudine Kombila-Koumavor, Gael Mourembou, Brama Ibrahim, Angelique Ndjoyi-Mbiguino
المصدر: COVID, Vol 5, Iss 1, p 3 (2024)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Specialties of internal medicine
مصطلحات موضوعية: seroprevalence, SARS-CoV-2 antibodies, PLHIV, Libreville, Specialties of internal medicine, RC581-951
الوصف: (1) Objectives: The burden of SARS-CoV-2 infection in people living with HIV (PLHIV) in Gabon is unknown. (2) Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional seroprevalence study of SARS-CoV-2 immunoglobulin (Ig) G/M antibodies in PLHIV in Libreville from April 2022 to April 2023 after the fourth wave of the pandemic. We used the WANTAI SARS-CoV-2 Ab ELISA targeting the SARS-CoV-2 spike, receptor-binding domain. (3) Results: Among 480 samples tested, the seroprevalence of IgG antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 spike protein was 87.5% (95% confidence interval (CI) 77.7–97.3%). History of SARS-CoV-2 diagnosis, ART treatment, and TCD4 lymphocyte count were not found to be associated with the presence of antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 among the study participants. However, having a detectable viral load (p = 0.0001), being vaccinated (COVID-19 vaccine, p = 0.04), and a history of COVID-19 (p < 0.0001) symptoms were associated with a higher risk of having anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. (4) Conclusions: By early 2023, PLHIV in Gabon had high rates of SARS-CoV-2 seropositivity. To our knowledge, this is the first study to determine the seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in PLHIV in Gabon. This study provides further evidence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 seroconversion in the absence of any vaccination in a particular target population. The surveillance of diseases of global health concern in PLHIV is crucial to estimate population-level exposure and inform public health responses.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2673-8112
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2673-8112/5/1/3; https://doaj.org/toc/2673-8112
DOI: 10.3390/covid5010003
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/2ae39b7fe63b405d86b698e483dbcb11
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.2ae39b7fe63b405d86b698e483dbcb11
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:26738112
DOI:10.3390/covid5010003