التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: |
Inter-Habitat Variability in Parrotfish Bioerosion Rates and Grazing Pressure on an Indian Ocean Reef Platform |
المؤلفون: |
Robert T. Yarlett, Chris T. Perry, Rod W. Wilson, Alastair R. Harborne |
المصدر: |
Diversity, Vol 12, Iss 10, p 381 (2020) |
بيانات النشر: |
MDPI AG, 2020. |
سنة النشر: |
2020 |
المجموعة: |
LCC:Biology (General) |
مصطلحات موضوعية: |
coral reefs, parrotfish, bioerosion, grazing, ecological functions, Biology (General), QH301-705.5 |
الوصف: |
Parrotfish perform a variety of vital ecological functions on coral reefs, but we have little understanding of how these vary spatially as a result of inter-habitat variability in species assemblages. Here, we examine how two key ecological functions that result from parrotfish feeding, bioerosion and substrate grazing, vary between habitats over a reef scale in the central Maldives. Eight distinct habitats were delineated in early 2015, prior to the 2016 bleaching event, each supporting a unique parrotfish assemblage. Bioerosion rates varied from 0 to 0.84 ± 0.12 kg m−2 yr−1 but were highest in the coral rubble- and Pocillopora spp.-dominated habitat. Grazing pressure also varied markedly between habitats but followed a different inter-habitat pattern from that of bioerosion, with different contributing species. Total parrotfish grazing pressure ranged from 0 to ~264 ± 16% available substrate grazed yr-1 in the branching Acropora spp.-dominated habitat. Despite the importance of these functions in influencing reef-scale physical structure and ecological health, the highest rates occurred over less than 30% of the platform area. The results presented here provide new insights into within-reef variability in parrotfish ecological functions and demonstrate the importance of considering how these interact to influence reef geo-ecology. |
نوع الوثيقة: |
article |
وصف الملف: |
electronic resource |
اللغة: |
English |
تدمد: |
1424-2818 |
Relation: |
https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/12/10/381; https://doaj.org/toc/1424-2818 |
DOI: |
10.3390/d12100381 |
URL الوصول: |
https://doaj.org/article/282617c322b743c2a2ab86bae96a6c00 |
رقم الانضمام: |
edsdoj.282617c322b743c2a2ab86bae96a6c00 |
قاعدة البيانات: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |