Academic Journal

Lactate Dehydrogenase A Depletion Alters MyC-CaP Tumor Metabolism, Microenvironment, and CAR T Cell Therapy

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Lactate Dehydrogenase A Depletion Alters MyC-CaP Tumor Metabolism, Microenvironment, and CAR T Cell Therapy
المؤلفون: Mayuresh M. Mane, Ivan J. Cohen, Ellen Ackerstaff, Khalid Shalaby, Jenny N. Ijoma, Myat Ko, Masatomo Maeda, Avi S. Albeg, Kiranmayi Vemuri, Jaya Satagopan, Anna Moroz, Juan Zurita, Larissa Shenker, Masahiro Shindo, Tanner Nickles, Ekaterina Nikolov, Maxim A. Moroz, Jason A. Koutcher, Inna Serganova, Vladimir Ponomarev, Ronald G. Blasberg
المصدر: Molecular Therapy: Oncolytics, Vol 18, Iss , Pp 382-395 (2020)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
مصطلحات موضوعية: lactate dehydrogenase A, LDH-A, lactate, human prostate-specific membrane antigen, hPSMA, bioluminescence imaging, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
الوصف: To enhance human prostate-specific membrane antigen (hPSMA)-specific chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy in a hPSMA+ MyC-CaP tumor model, we studied and imaged the effect of lactate dehydrogenase A (LDH-A) depletion on the tumor microenvironment (TME) and tumor progression. Effective LDH-A short hairpin RNA (shRNA) knockdown (KD) was achieved in MyC-CaP:hPSMA+ Renilla luciferase (RLuc)-internal ribosome entry site (IRES)-GFP tumor cells, and changes in tumor cell metabolism and in the TME were monitored. LDH-A downregulation significantly inhibited cell proliferation and subcutaneous tumor growth compared to control cells and tumors. However, total tumor lactate concentration did not differ significantly between LDH-A knockdown and control tumors, reflecting the lower vascularity, blood flow, and clearance of lactate from LDH-A knockdown tumors. Comparing treatment responses of MyC-CaP tumors with LDH-A depletion and/or anti-hPSMA CAR T cells showed that the dominant effect on tumor growth was LDH-A depletion. With anti-hPSMA CAR T cell treatment, tumor growth was significantly slower when combined with tumor LDH-A depletion and compared to control tumor growth (p < 0.0001). The lack of a complete tumor response in our animal model can be explained in part by (1) the lower activity of human CAR T cells against hPSMA-expressing murine tumors in a murine host, and (2) a loss of hPSMA antigen from the tumor cell surface in progressive generations of tumor cells.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2372-7705
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2372770520301108; https://doaj.org/toc/2372-7705
DOI: 10.1016/j.omto.2020.07.006
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/26eebb7cb3524556b2f6f1fc9d9dda83
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.26eebb7cb3524556b2f6f1fc9d9dda83
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:23727705
DOI:10.1016/j.omto.2020.07.006