Academic Journal

Evaluating the sensitivity and specificity of the UK and Dutch growth referral criteria in predicting the diagnosis of pathological short stature

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Evaluating the sensitivity and specificity of the UK and Dutch growth referral criteria in predicting the diagnosis of pathological short stature
المؤلفون: MARTIN O SAVAGE, Lee Martin, Gemma White, Helen L Storr, Shakira Cosier, Afiya Andrews, Ruben Willemsen
المصدر: BMJ Paediatrics Open, Vol 6, Iss 1 (2022)
بيانات النشر: BMJ Publishing Group, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Pediatrics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Pediatrics, RJ1-570
الوصف: Objective The aim of this observational study was to evaluate the UK and Dutch referral criteria for short stature to determine their sensitivity and specificity in predicting pathological short stature. Adherence to the recommended panel of investigations was also assessed.Study design Retrospective review of medical records to examine the auxological parameters, investigations and diagnosis of subjects referred to two paediatric endocrine clinics at the Royal London Children’s Hospital between 2016 and 2021. We analysed: height SD score (HtSDS), height SDS minus target height SDS (Ht-THSDS) and height deflection SDS (HtDefSDS). The UK referral criteria were HtSDS 2.0 and HtDefSDS >1.3. The Dutch referral criteria were HtSDS 1.6 and HtDefSDS >1.0.Results Data were available for 143 subjects (72% males) with mean (range) age 8.7 years (0.5–19.9). HtSDS and Ht-THSDS were significantly lower in the pathological stature (n=66) versus the non-pathological stature (n=77) subjects (−2.67±0.82 vs −1.97±0.70; p1.3) compared with 44% and 63% for the Dutch criteria (HtDefSDS >1.0). On average, each patient had 88% of the recommended investigations, and 53% had all the recommended testing. New pathology was identified in 36% of subjects.Conclusions In isolation, the UK auxological referral thresholds have limited sensitivity and specificity for pathological short stature. The combination of HtSDS and Ht-THSDS improved the sensitivity of UK criteria to detect pathology from 41% to 68%. Attention to the child’s genetic height potential prior to referral can prevent unnecessary assessments.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2399-9772
Relation: https://bmjpaedsopen.bmj.com/content/6/1/e001385.full; https://doaj.org/toc/2399-9772
DOI: 10.1136/bmjpo-2021-001385
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/e23debc9c18c4bb59ddb038eef9c06d8
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.23debc9c18c4bb59ddb038eef9c06d8
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:23999772
DOI:10.1136/bmjpo-2021-001385