Academic Journal

Pulmonary pleomorphic carcinoma treated with PD‐1 inhibitor: Two case reports

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Pulmonary pleomorphic carcinoma treated with PD‐1 inhibitor: Two case reports
المؤلفون: Tao Jiang, Hao Wang, Fei Xue, Xuanpeng Wu, Ming Ni, Yuanyuan Wang, Nanzheng Chen, Yong Zhang, Guangjian Zhang, Junke Fu, Xi Liu, Qifei Wu
المصدر: Thoracic Cancer, Vol 14, Iss 32, Pp 3240-3244 (2023)
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
مصطلحات موضوعية: PD‐1 inhibitor, pulmonary pleomorphic carcinoma, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
الوصف: Abstract Pulmonary polymorphic carcinoma (PPC) is a rare and poorly differentiated form of non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), accounting for just approximately 0.1% to 0.4% of all NSCLC cases. Historically, the conventional treatments for PPC have been linked to a grim prognosis. However, with the advent of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), including PD‐1 inhibitors, for the management of NSCLC, our center has witnessed encouraging outcomes in two PPC patients who underwent PD‐1 inhibitor therapy. The first patient was a 70‐year‐old male who initially came to our attention after the discovery of a lung mass during a routine physical examination. A lung biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of PPC, and further complications included brain metastasis. Surgical intervention was conducted for the brain metastases, while PD‐1 inhibitor therapy was employed for the lung tumors. The second patient was a 60‐year‐old male who was admitted with a history of persistent coughing and hemoptysis, which led to the diagnosis of a left lung tumor. Subsequent postoperative pathology revealed pulmonary adenocarcinoma coexisting with PPC. However, 2 months later, distant metastases were detected during a follow‐up examination. The patient encountered difficulty in tolerating the adverse effects of chemotherapy, prompting the initiation of PD‐1 inhibitor treatment. Notably, both patients underwent one cycle of PD‐1 inhibitor therapy without encountering significant adverse reactions, and their responses proved to be promising during re‐examinations. These findings suggest that surgery combined with immunotherapy PD‐1 inhibitor therapy may represent an effective approach for the treatment of PPC.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1759-7714
1759-7706
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1759-7706; https://doaj.org/toc/1759-7714
DOI: 10.1111/1759-7714.15120
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/23c51b0e4b6f41bbb2cfebb8c38f7e37
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.23c51b0e4b6f41bbb2cfebb8c38f7e37
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:17597714
17597706
DOI:10.1111/1759-7714.15120