التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: |
Baseline Tyrosine Level Is Associated with Dynamic Changes in FAST Score in NAFLD Patients under Lifestyle Modification |
المؤلفون: |
Hwi Young Kim, Da Jung Kim, Hye Ah Lee, Joo-Youn Cho, Won Kim |
المصدر: |
Metabolites, Vol 13, Iss 3, p 444 (2023) |
بيانات النشر: |
MDPI AG, 2023. |
سنة النشر: |
2023 |
المجموعة: |
LCC:Microbiology |
مصطلحات موضوعية: |
steatosis, steatohepatitis, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, risk stratification, prediction, multiomics, Microbiology, QR1-502 |
الوصف: |
Noninvasive risk stratification is a challenging issue in the management of patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). This study aimed to identify multiomics-based predictors of NAFLD progression, as assessed by changes in serial FibroScan-aspartate aminotransferase (FAST) scores during lifestyle modification. A total of 266 patients with available metabolomics and genotyping data were included. The follow-up sub-cohort included patients with paired laboratory and transient elastography results (n = 160). The baseline median FAST score was 0.37. The PNPLA3 rs738409 genotype was significantly associated with a FAST score > 0.35. Circulating metabolomics significantly associated with a FAST score > 0.35 included SM C24:0 (odds ratio [OR] = 0.642; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.463–0.891), PC ae C40:6 (OR = 0.477; 95% CI, 0.340–0.669), lysoPC a C18:2 (OR = 0.570; 95% CI, 0.417–0.779), and tyrosine (OR = 2.743; 95% CI, 1.875–4.014). A combination of these metabolites and PNPLA3 genotype yielded a c-index = 0.948 for predicting a FAST score > 0.35. In the follow-up sub-cohort (median follow-up = 23.7 months), 47/76 patients (61.8%) with a baseline FAST score > 0.35 had a follow-up FAST score ≤ 0.35. An improved FAST score at follow-up was significantly associated with age, serum alanine aminotransferase, and tyrosine. In conclusion, baseline risk stratification in NAFLD patients may be assisted using a multiomics-based model. Particularly, patients with increased tyrosine may benefit from an earlier switch to pharmacologic approaches. |
نوع الوثيقة: |
article |
وصف الملف: |
electronic resource |
اللغة: |
English |
تدمد: |
2218-1989 |
Relation: |
https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/13/3/444; https://doaj.org/toc/2218-1989 |
DOI: |
10.3390/metabo13030444 |
URL الوصول: |
https://doaj.org/article/239a8c8c1e6e461fbca80cf260c260ad |
رقم الانضمام: |
edsdoj.239a8c8c1e6e461fbca80cf260c260ad |
قاعدة البيانات: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |