Academic Journal

Temporal Imaging CeBr3 Compton Camera: A New Concept for Nuclear Decommissioning and Nuclear Waste Management

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Temporal Imaging CeBr3 Compton Camera: A New Concept for Nuclear Decommissioning and Nuclear Waste Management
المؤلفون: Iltis A., Snoussi H., Magalhaes L. Rodrigues de, Hmissi M.Z., Zafiarifety C. Tata, Tadonkeng G. Zeufack, Morel C.
المصدر: EPJ Web of Conferences, Vol 170, p 06003 (2018)
بيانات النشر: EDP Sciences, 2018.
سنة النشر: 2018
المجموعة: LCC:Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Compton camera, Fast scintillating crystals, Gamma ray imaging, Nuclear decommissioning, Temporal Imaging, Time resolution, Physics, QC1-999
الوصف: During nuclear decommissioning or waste management operations, a camera that could make an image of the contamination field and identify and quantify the contaminants would be a great progress. Compton cameras have been proposed, but their limited efficiency for high energy gamma rays and their cost have severely limited their application. Our objective is to promote a Compton camera for the energy range (200 keV – 2 MeV) that uses fast scintillating crystals and a new concept for locating scintillation event: Temporal Imaging. Temporal Imaging uses monolithic plates of fast scintillators and measures photons time of arrival distribution in order to locate each gamma ray with a high precision in space (X,Y,Z), time (T) and energy (E). This provides a native estimation of the depth of interaction (Z) of every detected gamma ray. This also allows a time correction for the propagation time of scintillation photons inside the crystal, therefore resulting in excellent time resolution. The high temporal resolution of the system makes it possible to veto quite efficiently background by using narrow time coincidence (< 300 ps). It is also possible to reconstruct the direction of propagation of the photons inside the detector using timing constraints. The sensitivity of our system is better than 1 nSv/h in a 60 s acquisition with a 22Na source. The project TEMPORAL is funded by the ANDRA/PAI under the grant No. RTSCNADAA160019.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2100-014X
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2100-014X
DOI: 10.1051/epjconf/201817006003
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/22d377e3abdb4aad8211478ecae4cb17
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.22d377e3abdb4aad8211478ecae4cb17
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:2100014X
DOI:10.1051/epjconf/201817006003