Academic Journal

Antitumor and antimetastatic activities of pectic polysaccharides isolated from persimmon leaves mediated by enhanced natural killer cell activity

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Antitumor and antimetastatic activities of pectic polysaccharides isolated from persimmon leaves mediated by enhanced natural killer cell activity
المؤلفون: Hye-Ryung Park, Dahyun Hwang, Hee-Do Hong, Kwang-Soon Shin
المصدر: Journal of Functional Foods, Vol 37, Iss , Pp 460-466 (2017)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier, 2017.
سنة النشر: 2017
المجموعة: LCC:Nutrition. Foods and food supply
مصطلحات موضوعية: Persimmon leaf, Antitumor activity, Antimetastatic activity, Macrophage, Natural killer cell, Nutrition. Foods and food supply, TX341-641
الوصف: To investigate the antitumor and antimetastatic activities of pectic polysaccharides isolated from persimmon leaves, three polysaccharides (PLE-0, -I, and -II) were prepared. Based on IL-6 cytokine production, PLE-II was selected for further analysis. PLE-II significantly increased IL-6 and IL-12 production in peritoneal macrophages. Moreover, the antitumor and antimetastatic activities of PLE-II were mediated by the activation of natural killer (NK) cells. Depletion of NK cells abolished its antimetastasis activity, thus confirming the role of NK cells in mediating the antimetastatic effect. To determine the commercial potential of PLE, the crude polysaccharide, PLE-0, was administered orally to mice, and its antitumor and antimetastatic activities were evaluated. PLE-0 also induced NK cell-mediated tumoricidal activity and inhibited tumor metastasis in mice in a dose-dependent manner. These data suggest that both PLE-0 and PLE-II have antitumor and antimetastatic activities, and PLE-0 could potentially be used in functional foods and nutraceuticals for cancer prevention.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1756-4646
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464617304917; https://doaj.org/toc/1756-4646
DOI: 10.1016/j.jff.2017.08.027
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/2200002a585943c19abb4727f7087cac
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.2200002a585943c19abb4727f7087cac
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:17564646
DOI:10.1016/j.jff.2017.08.027