Academic Journal

Perspectives From a Regional Plastic Surgery Centre on Evidence for the Purported Link Between SGLT2 Inhibitors and Fournier's Gangrene

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Perspectives From a Regional Plastic Surgery Centre on Evidence for the Purported Link Between SGLT2 Inhibitors and Fournier's Gangrene
المؤلفون: Luke Taylor, Omar Asmar, Anirban Mandal, Ascanio Tridente, Kevin Hardy, Kayvan Shokrollahi
المصدر: Frontiers in Surgery, Vol 8 (2021)
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media S.A., 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Surgery
مصطلحات موضوعية: burns–pathology, surgery, reconstructive surgery, Fournier's Gangrene, SGLT2 inhibitors, plastic surgery, Surgery, RD1-811
الوصف: Introduction: The recent report issued by the MHRA indicating an association of Sodium glucose linked transporter type 2 (SGLT2) Inhibitors with the contraction of Fournier's Gangrene (FG), has been drawn with insufficient supporting evidence and without an adequately powered study to make any meaningful assertions or recommendations. We aimed to look specifically at the currently available dataset used to link SGLT2 Inhibitors to FG and highlight what conclusions or inferences can meaningfully be made, in particular the power of any study that would be required to make sensible conclusions.Methods: World literature review of SGLT2 Inhibitors and FG was performed. With a subsequent 10-year review of cases of FG seen in a regional burns and plastics centre. Data was collected retrospectively from the coding department at Whiston Hospital for all patients with necrotising fasciitis. An electronic document management system was used to identify patients with FG specifically as well as their diabetes state and medication history.Results: Seventy-eight patients were admitted with FG, of whom 32 had diabetes mellitus (DM). Of those with DM none was taking an SGLT2 Inhibitor, 17 patients were taking metformin, a further nine patients were taking a second line medication and 14 required insulin injections.Discussions: DM is a known major risk factor for FG, which is clearly observed in our patient cohort. The risk of patients with DM developing FG is irrespective of the medication patients are taking. The current articles and reports published have little ground to claim an association between SGLT2 Inhibitors and FG and are missing the crucial message that needs to be conveyed to the public: that DM is a major risk factor for FG and patients suffering with diabetes need to be extra vigilant.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2296-875X
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2021.754101/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2296-875X
DOI: 10.3389/fsurg.2021.754101
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/cce1ef5e163c4ac7b04941041abe9399
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.1ef5e163c4ac7b04941041abe9399
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:2296875X
DOI:10.3389/fsurg.2021.754101