Academic Journal

Anomalous Relaxation and Three-Level System: A Fractional Schrödinger Equation Approach

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Anomalous Relaxation and Three-Level System: A Fractional Schrödinger Equation Approach
المؤلفون: Ervin K. Lenzi, Enrique C. Gabrick, Elaheh Sayari, Antonio S. M. de Castro, José Trobia, Antonio M. Batista
المصدر: Quantum Reports, Vol 5, Iss 2, Pp 442-458 (2023)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: fractional dynamics, relaxation process, anomalous spreading, fractional quantum mechanics, Physics, QC1-999
الوصف: We investigate a three-level system in the context of the fractional Schrödinger equation by considering fractional differential operators in time and space, which promote anomalous relaxations and spreading of the wave packet. We first consider the three-level system omitting the kinetic term, i.e., taking into account only the transition among the levels, to analyze the effect of the fractional time derivative. Afterward, we incorporate a kinetic term and the fractional derivative in space to analyze simultaneous wave packet transition and spreading among the levels. For these cases, we obtain analytical and numerical solutions. Our results show a wide variety of behaviors connected to the fractional operators, such as the non-conservation of probability and the anomalous spread of the wave packet.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2624-960X
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2624-960X/5/2/29; https://doaj.org/toc/2624-960X
DOI: 10.3390/quantum5020029
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/1e997d0bef374d639f9cbc00ff4f2f6a
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.1e997d0bef374d639f9cbc00ff4f2f6a
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:2624960X
DOI:10.3390/quantum5020029