Academic Journal
Exploring Plant Meiosis: Insights from the Kinetochore Perspective
| العنوان: | Exploring Plant Meiosis: Insights from the Kinetochore Perspective |
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| المؤلفون: | Kang-Di Zhou, Cai-Xia Zhang, Fu-Rong Niu, Hao-Chen Bai, Dan-Dan Wu, Jia-Cheng Deng, Hong-Yuan Qian, Yun-Lei Jiang, Wei Ma |
| المصدر: | Current Issues in Molecular Biology, Vol 45, Iss 10, Pp 7974-7995 (2023) |
| بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG, 2023. |
| سنة النشر: | 2023 |
| المجموعة: | LCC:Biology (General) |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | kinetochore, meiosis, spindle assembly checkpoint, chromosomal passenger complex, cohesin, Biology (General), QH301-705.5 |
| الوصف: | The central player for chromosome segregation in both mitosis and meiosis is the macromolecular kinetochore structure, which is assembled by >100 structural and regulatory proteins on centromere DNA. Kinetochores play a crucial role in cell division by connecting chromosomal DNA and microtubule polymers. This connection helps in the proper segregation and alignment of chromosomes. Additionally, kinetochores can act as a signaling hub, regulating the start of anaphase through the spindle assembly checkpoint, and controlling the movement of chromosomes during anaphase. However, the role of various kinetochore proteins in plant meiosis has only been recently elucidated, and these proteins differ in their functionality from those found in animals. In this review, our current knowledge of the functioning of plant kinetochore proteins in meiosis will be summarized. In addition, the functional similarities and differences of core kinetochore proteins in meiosis between plants and other species are discussed, and the potential applications of manipulating certain kinetochore genes in meiosis for breeding purposes are explored. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article |
| وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 1467-3045 1467-3037 |
| Relation: | https://www.mdpi.com/1467-3045/45/10/504; https://doaj.org/toc/1467-3037; https://doaj.org/toc/1467-3045 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/cimb45100504 |
| URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/1cf1111fb39040f99db27b477be3a814 |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsdoj.1cf1111fb39040f99db27b477be3a814 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 14673045 14673037 |
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| DOI: | 10.3390/cimb45100504 |