Academic Journal

Comparative Transcriptomic Reveals Greater Similarities in Response to Temperature Than to Invasive Alien Predator in the Damselfly Ischnura elegans Across Different Geographic Scales

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Comparative Transcriptomic Reveals Greater Similarities in Response to Temperature Than to Invasive Alien Predator in the Damselfly Ischnura elegans Across Different Geographic Scales
المؤلفون: Guillaume Wos, Gemma Palomar, Marzena Marszałek, Szymon Sniegula
المصدر: Evolutionary Applications, Vol 17, Iss 9, Pp n/a-n/a (2024)
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Evolution
مصطلحات موضوعية: comparative transcriptomics, gene expression, global warming, intraspecific variation, invasive alien species, Ischnura elegans, Evolution, QH359-425
الوصف: ABSTRACT The impact of global changes on populations may not be necessarily uniform across a species' range. Here, we aim at comparing the phenotypic and transcriptomic response to warming and an invasive predator cue in populations across different geographic scales in the damselfly Ischnura elegans. We collected adult females in two ponds in southern Poland (central latitude) and two ponds in southern Sweden (high latitude). We raised their larvae in growth chambers and exposed them to combination of temperature and a predator cue released by the crayfish Orconectes limosus. When larvae reached the prefinal larval stage, they were phenotyped for traits related to growth and size and collected for a gene expression analysis. High‐latitude populations exhibited greater phenotypic and transcriptomic variation than central‐latitude populations. Across latitudes and ponds, temperature generally increased growth rate and the predator cue decreased mass, but the effects of temperature were also pond‐specific. Comparison of the transcriptomic profiles revealed a greater overlap in the response to temperature across latitudes and ponds, especially for pathway‐related oxidative stress and sugar and lipid metabolism. The transcriptomic response to a predator cue and to the interaction temperature × predator cue was more pond‐specific and overlapped only for few genes and pathways related to cuticle, development and signal transduction. We demonstrated that central‐ and high‐latitude populations may partially respond through similar mechanisms to warming and, to a lower extent to a predator cue and to the interaction temperature × predator cue. For the predator cue and the interaction, the large fraction of ponds‐specific genes suggests local adaptation. We show that high‐latitude populations were generally more plastic at the phenotypic and transcriptomic level and may be more capable to cope with environmental changes than their central‐latitude counterparts.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1752-4571
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1752-4571
DOI: 10.1111/eva.70002
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/1ad388f8d2ac44b0b6322ae6b2e9bcab
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.1ad388f8d2ac44b0b6322ae6b2e9bcab
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:17524571
DOI:10.1111/eva.70002