Academic Journal

Role of HTLV-1 orf-I encoded proteins in viral transmission and persistence

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Role of HTLV-1 orf-I encoded proteins in viral transmission and persistence
المؤلفون: Sarkis Sarkis, Veronica Galli, Ramona Moles, David Yurick, Georges Khoury, Damian F. J. Purcell, Genoveffa Franchini, Cynthia A. Pise-Masison
المصدر: Retrovirology, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2019)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: LCC:Immunologic diseases. Allergy
مصطلحات موضوعية: HTLV-1, STLV-1, orf-I, p12/p8, rex-orf-I, Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma, Immunologic diseases. Allergy, RC581-607
الوصف: Abstract The human T cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTVL-1), first reported in 1980 by Robert Gallo’s group, is the etiologic agent of both cancer and inflammatory diseases. Despite approximately 40 years of investigation, the prognosis for afflicted patients remains poor with no effective treatments. The virus persists in the infected host by evading the host immune response and inducing proliferation of infected CD4+ T-cells. Here, we will review the role that viral orf-I protein products play in altering intracellular signaling, protein expression and cell–cell communication in order to escape immune recognition and promote T-cell proliferation. We will also review studies of orf-I mutations found in infected patients and their potential impact on viral load, transmission and persistence. Finally, we will compare the orf-I gene in HTLV-1 subtypes as well as related STLV-1.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1742-4690
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1742-4690
DOI: 10.1186/s12977-019-0502-1
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/1a26ed6d6b764de89805abf12f4b8935
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.1a26ed6d6b764de89805abf12f4b8935
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:17424690
DOI:10.1186/s12977-019-0502-1