Academic Journal

Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4/Midline‐1 Axis Promotes T Lymphocyte Motility in Atherosclerosis

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4/Midline‐1 Axis Promotes T Lymphocyte Motility in Atherosclerosis
المؤلفون: Xiaoquan Rao, Michael Razavi, Georgeta Mihai, Yingying Wei, Zachary Braunstein, Matthew B. Frieman, Xiao Jian Sun, Quan Gong, Jun Chen, Gang Zhao, Zheng Liu, Michael J. Quon, Lingli Dong, Sanjay Rajagopalan, Jixin Zhong
المصدر: Advanced Science, Vol 10, Iss 9, Pp n/a-n/a (2023)
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: atherosclerosis, dipeptidyl peptidase‐4, midline‐1, migration, T cell, Science
الوصف: Abstract T cells play a crucial role in atherosclerosis, with its infiltration preceding the formation of atheroma. However, how T‐cell infiltration is regulated in atherosclerosis remains largely unknown. Here, this work demonstrates that dipeptidyl peptidase‐4 (DPP4) is a novel regulator of T‐cell motility in atherosclerosis. Single‐cell ribonucleic acid (RNA) sequencing and flow cytometry show that CD4+ T cells in atherosclerotic patients display a marked increase of DPP4. Lack of DPP4 in hematopoietic cells or T cells reduces T‐cell infiltration and atherosclerotic plaque volume in atherosclerosis mouse models. Mechanistically, DPP4 deficiency reduces T‐cell motility by suppressing the expression of microtubule associated protein midline‐1 (Mid1) in T cells. Deletion of either DPP4 or Mid1 inhibits chemokine‐induced shape change and motility, while restitution of Mid1 in Dpp4−/− T cell largely restores its migratory ability. Thus, DPP4/Mid1, as a novel regulator of T‐cell motility, may be a potential inflammatory target in atherosclerosis.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2198-3844
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2198-3844
DOI: 10.1002/advs.202204194
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/1a03d47b9fa342238ccecd0a4c5e5f9b
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.1a03d47b9fa342238ccecd0a4c5e5f9b
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:21983844
DOI:10.1002/advs.202204194