Academic Journal

Disseminated Mycobacterium abscessus infection with idiopathic CD4+ T-lymphocytopenia: a case report and review of the literature

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Disseminated Mycobacterium abscessus infection with idiopathic CD4+ T-lymphocytopenia: a case report and review of the literature
المؤلفون: Xianglin Wu, Mingzhu Zhai, Aohong Xu, Yi Zheng
المصدر: Journal of Medical Case Reports, Vol 18, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2024)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
مصطلحات موضوعية: Bloodstream infection, Mycobacterium abscessus, Clinical characteristics, Antimicrobial susceptibility test, Idiopathic CD4+ T-lymphocytopenia (ICL), Medicine
الوصف: Abstract Background Idiopathic CD4+ T lymphocytopenia is a rare immune dysfunction disease that is usually found after opportunistic infections. Mycobacterium abscessus is a rapidly growing mycobacterium that can cause pulmonary infections, lymphadenitis, skin and soft tissue infections, disseminated infections, among others, as a conditional pathogenic bacterium. Case presentation We present the case of a 43-year-old Chinese woman who developed disseminated Mycobacterium abscessus infection due to idiopathic CD4+ T lymphocytopenia. The patient exhibited symptoms including skin infections, lymphadenitis, and bacteremia. A tailored multidrug therapy was initiated, guided by drug susceptibility testing. Within a month of treatment, the patient’s fever resolved, and she exhibited a significant recovery and was discharged. Conclusions Cases of clinical idiopathic CD4+ T lymphocytopenia with Mycobacterium abscessus infection are not common. Clinicians should be vigilant and accurately identify Mycobacterium abscessus as an opportunistic pathogen when dealing with immunocompromised patients, in particular with idiopathic CD4+ T lymphocytopenia.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1752-1947
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1752-1947
DOI: 10.1186/s13256-024-05009-w
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/18cd010edcaa49178aecb11cf0ee591e
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.18cd010edcaa49178aecb11cf0ee591e
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:17521947
DOI:10.1186/s13256-024-05009-w