Academic Journal

Novel IRF6 variant in orofacial cleft patients from Durban, South Africa

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Novel IRF6 variant in orofacial cleft patients from Durban, South Africa
المؤلفون: Thirona Naicker, Azeez Alade, Chinyere Adeleke, Peter A. Mossey, Waheed A. Awotoye, Tamara Busch, Mary Li, Joy Olotu, Colleen Aldous, Azeez Butali
المصدر: Molecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine, Vol 11, Iss 5, Pp n/a-n/a (2023)
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Genetics
مصطلحات موضوعية: IRF6, orofacial clefts, popliteal pterygium syndrome, South Africa, Van der Woude syndrome, Genetics, QH426-470
الوصف: Abstract Background To date, there are over 320 variants identified in the IRF6 gene that cause Van der Woude syndrome or popliteal pterygium syndrome. We sequenced this gene in a South African orofacial cleft cohort to identify the causal IRF6 variants in our population. Method Saliva samples from 100 patients with syndromic and non‐syndromic CL ± P were collected. Patients were recruited from the cleft clinics at two public, tertiary hospitals in Durban, South Africa (SA), namely Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital (IALCH) and KwaZulu‐Natal Children's Hospital (KZNCH). We prospectively sequenced the exons of IRF6 in 100 orofacial cleft cases, and where possible, we also sequenced the parents of the individuals to determine the segregation pattern. Results Two variants were identified; one novel (p.Cys114Tyr) and one known (p.Arg84His) missense variant in IRF6 gene were identified. The patient with the p.Cys114Tyr variant was non‐syndromic with no clinical VWS phenotype expected of individuals with IRF6 coding variants, and the patient with the p.Arg84His had phenotypic features of popliteal pterygium syndrome. The p.Arg84His variant segregated in the family, with the father also being affected. Conclusions This study provides evidence that IRF6 variants are found in the South African population. Genetic counselling is essential for affected families, particularly in the absence of a known clinical phenotype since it helps with the plans for future pregnancies.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2324-9269
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2324-9269
DOI: 10.1002/mgg3.2138
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/16b5325fa2e94735863b62ff394ec388
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.16b5325fa2e94735863b62ff394ec388
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:23249269
DOI:10.1002/mgg3.2138