Academic Journal

An overview of aflatoxin B1 biotransformation and aflatoxin M1 secretion in lactating dairy cows

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: An overview of aflatoxin B1 biotransformation and aflatoxin M1 secretion in lactating dairy cows
المؤلفون: Li Min, Johanna Fink-Gremmels, Dagang Li, Xiong Tong, Jing Tang, Xuemei Nan, Zhongtang Yu, Weidong Chen, Gang Wang
المصدر: Animal Nutrition, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 42-48 (2021)
بيانات النشر: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd., 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Animal culture
مصطلحات موضوعية: Aflatoxin B1, Biotransformation, Aflatoxin M1, Dairy cow, Milk safety, Animal culture, SF1-1100
الوصف: Milk is considered a perfect natural food for humans and animals. However, aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) contaminating the feeds fed to lactating dairy cows can introduce aflatoxin M1 (AFM1), the main toxic metabolite of aflatoxins into the milk, consequently posing a risk to human health. As a result of AFM1 monitoring in raw milk worldwide, it is evident that high AFM1 concentrations exist in raw milk in many countries. Thus, the incidence of AFM1 in milk from dairy cows should not be underestimated. To further optimize the intervention strategies, it is necessary to better understand the metabolism of AFB1 and its biotransformation into AFM1 and the specific secretion pathways in lactating dairy cows. The metabolism of AFB1 and its biotransformation into AFM1 in lactating dairy cows are drawn in this review. Furthermore, recent data provide evidence that in the mammary tissue of lactating dairy cows, aflatoxins significantly increase the activity of a protein, ATP-binding cassette super-family G member 2 (ABCG2), an efflux transporter known to facilitate the excretion of various xenobiotics and veterinary drugs into milk. Further research should focus on identifying and understanding the factors that affect the expression of ABCG2 in the mammary gland of cows.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2405-6545
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405654520301281; https://doaj.org/toc/2405-6545
DOI: 10.1016/j.aninu.2020.11.002
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/16021701bddf417bbb97ba07b5cb54e7
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.16021701bddf417bbb97ba07b5cb54e7
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:24056545
DOI:10.1016/j.aninu.2020.11.002