Academic Journal

Understanding the Sequelae of Invasive Meningococcal Disease in the United States

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Understanding the Sequelae of Invasive Meningococcal Disease in the United States
المؤلفون: Gary S. Marshall, Zachary L. McCormick, Jeffery S. Johns, Monica Verduzco-Gutierrez, Oscar Herrera-Restrepo, Lee H. Harrison
المصدر: Infectious Diseases and Therapy, Vol 13, Iss 11, Pp 2213-2220 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Adis, Springer Healthcare, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Infectious and parasitic diseases
مصطلحات موضوعية: Disease burden, Invasive meningococcal disease, MenABCWY, MenACWY, MenB, Sequelae, Infectious and parasitic diseases, RC109-216
الوصف: Abstract Invasive meningococcal disease (IMD) is an uncommon but serious and potentially fatal condition that can result in reduced life expectancy and a broad spectrum of sequelae, many of which may be lifelong and devastating for those who survive the acute disease period. In the United States of America (USA), vaccination is available against the five meningococcal serogroups (A, B, C, W, and Y), but meningococcal vaccination rates among healthy USA adolescents and individuals at high risk because of medical conditions are low, rendering them vulnerable to IMD and its sequelae. Despite the severity of the disease, the clinical impact and rates of IMD sequelae in the USA are poorly understood, as USA-specific data are limited, and the methodology of existing research is heterogenous. This commentary presents clinical experts’ perspectives on IMD sequelae based on the available published evidence and direct clinical experience. Among sequelae previously identified in a global systematic literature review, 16 conditions were considered as related to IMD by the present authors. These sequelae include short- and long-term physical, neurological, and emotional consequences that impose a substantial humanistic burden on survivors and their caregivers and result in considerable healthcare and societal costs. This commentary highlights existing knowledge gaps concerning IMD sequelae, including the unclear relationship between IMD and mental health disorders, the contribution of sequelae to the disease burden, prevalence of late-onset sequelae among survivors, and timing of the development of sequelae in different age groups. Addressing these knowledge gaps can inform decisions regarding clinical management in the post-acute period and help quantify the impact of prevention through meningococcal vaccination.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2193-8229
2193-6382
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2193-8229; https://doaj.org/toc/2193-6382
DOI: 10.1007/s40121-024-01026-w
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/c15b5b6b281747b39b7a3f29242ad6bd
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.15b5b6b281747b39b7a3f29242ad6bd
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:21938229
21936382
DOI:10.1007/s40121-024-01026-w