Academic Journal

Gut microbiome causal impacts on the prognosis of breast cancer: a Mendelian randomization study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Gut microbiome causal impacts on the prognosis of breast cancer: a Mendelian randomization study
المؤلفون: Weimin Hong, Guoxin Huang, Danhong Wang, Yadan Xu, Jie Qiu, Bin Pei, Da Qian, Xuli Meng
المصدر: BMC Genomics, Vol 24, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2023)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Biotechnology
LCC:Genetics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Gut microbiome, Breast cancer, Oestrogen receptor status, Mendelian randomization study, Biotechnology, TP248.13-248.65, Genetics, QH426-470
الوصف: Abstract Background Growing evidence has shown that gut microbiome composition is associated with breast cancer (BC), but the causality remains unknown. We aimed to investigate the link between BC prognosis and the gut microbiome at various oestrogen receptor (ER) statuses. Methods We performed a genome-wide association study (GWAS) to analyse the gut microbiome of BC patients, the dataset for which was collected by the Breast Cancer Association Consortium (BCAC). The analysis was executed mainly via inverse variance weighting (IVW); the Mendelian randomization (MR) results were verified by heterogeneity tests, sensitivity analysis, and pleiotropy analysis. Results Our findings identified nine causal relationships between the gut microbiome and total BC cases, with ten and nine causal relationships between the gut microbiome and ER-negative (ER-) and ER-positive (ER+) BC, respectively. The family Ruminococcaceae and genus Parabacteroides were most apparent among the three categories. Moreover, the genus Desulfovibrio was expressed in ER- BC and total BC, whereas the genera Sellimonas, Adlercreutzia and Rikenellaceae appeared in the relationship between ER + BC and total BC. Conclusion Our MR inquiry confirmed that the gut microbiota is causally related to BC. This further explains the link between specific bacteria for prognosis of BC at different ER statuses. Considering that potential weak instrument bias impacts the findings and that the results are limited to European females due to data constraints, further validation is crucial.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1471-2164
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2164
DOI: 10.1186/s12864-023-09608-7
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/1497fecced584c84b03552b030bed1e4
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.1497fecced584c84b03552b030bed1e4
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14712164
DOI:10.1186/s12864-023-09608-7