Academic Journal

Inflammation and Physical Performance in Overweight and Obese Schoolchildren

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Inflammation and Physical Performance in Overweight and Obese Schoolchildren
المؤلفون: Cristina Popescu, Daniela Matei, Anca Maria Amzolini, Magdalena Rodica Trăistaru
المصدر: Life, Vol 14, Iss 12, p 1583 (2024)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: children obesity, kinesitherapy program, physical performance, pro-inflammatory cytokines, Science
الوصف: Obesity represents a critical public health concern, often linked to low-grade chronic inflammation starting in childhood. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of a 12-week kinesiotherapy program on physical performance and levels of leptin and C-reactive protein (CRP) in overweight and obese children. Methods: Conducted at the Filantropia Municipal Clinical Hospital, 160 children aged 6 to 15 were randomly assigned to a study group (SG, n = 80) and a control group (CG, n = 80). The SG engaged in a tailored kinesiotherapy program, while the CG maintained their usual activities. All children and their families learned five key principles for preventing and managing obesity. Results: Results indicated significant improvements in the SG, with enhancements in the 6 min walking distance, Timed Up and Go test, and walking cadence (all p-values < 0.001). Notably, leptin and CRP levels (23.02 ± 7.17 to 16.62 ± 7.83, 4.13 ± 1.00 to 3.90 ± 0.95 mg/l, respectively) decreased significantly in the SG, contrasting with no significant changes in the CG. Regression analysis revealed a positive correlation between leptin levels and physical activity in the SG (coefficient: 0.5642, R-squared: 0.266). Conclusions: These findings suggest that targeted exercise programs can effectively enhance physical performance and reduce inflammation markers in overweight children, highlighting the importance of tailored interventions in managing obesity.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2075-1729
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/14/12/1583; https://doaj.org/toc/2075-1729
DOI: 10.3390/life14121583
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/d13f498a41b04f70873be956968762c8
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.13f498a41b04f70873be956968762c8
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20751729
DOI:10.3390/life14121583