Academic Journal

Characterization of the RNA Mycovirome Associated with Grapevine Fungal Pathogens: Analysis of Mycovirus Distribution and Their Genetic Variability within a Collection of Botryosphaeriaceae Isolates

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Characterization of the RNA Mycovirome Associated with Grapevine Fungal Pathogens: Analysis of Mycovirus Distribution and Their Genetic Variability within a Collection of Botryosphaeriaceae Isolates
المؤلفون: Gwenaëlle Comont, Chantal Faure, Thierry Candresse, Marie Laurens, Sophie Valière, Jérôme Lluch, Marie Lefebvre, Sébastien Gambier, Jérôme Jolivet, Marie-France Corio-Costet, Armelle Marais
المصدر: Viruses, Vol 16, Iss 3, p 392 (2024)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Microbiology
مصطلحات موضوعية: grapevine trunk disease, Diplodia, Neofusicoccum, Lasiodiplodia, Botryosphaeria, mycovirus, Microbiology, QR1-502
الوصف: Botryosphaeriaceae are fungi involved in the decay of various woody species, including the grapevine, leading to significant production losses. This fungal family is largely ubiquitous, and seven species of Botryosphaeriaceae have been identified in French vineyards, with variable levels of aggressiveness, both in vitro and in planta. Mycoviruses can impact the life traits of their fungal hosts, including aggressiveness, and are one of the factors influencing fungal pathogenicity. In this study, the RNA mycovirome of fifteen Botryosphaeriaceae isolates was characterized through the high-throughput sequencing of double-stranded RNA preparations from the respective samples. Eight mycoviruses were detected, including three potential novel species in the Narnaviridae family, as well as in the proposed Mycobunyaviridae and Fusagraviridae families. A large collection of Botryosphaeriaceae isolates was screened using RT-PCR assays specific for 20 Botryosphaeriaceae-infecting mycoviruses. Among the mycoviruses detected, some appeared to be specialists within a single host species, while others infected isolates belonging to multiple Botryosphaeriaceae species. This screening allowed us to conclude that one-third of the Botryosphaeriaceae isolates were infected by at least one mycovirus, and a significant proportion of isolates (43.5%) were found to be coinfected by several viruses, with very complex RNA mycoviromes for some N. parvum isolates.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1999-4915
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/16/3/392; https://doaj.org/toc/1999-4915
DOI: 10.3390/v16030392
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/a12e5eb67ceb4489a4a395d2826b5f18
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.12e5eb67ceb4489a4a395d2826b5f18
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:19994915
DOI:10.3390/v16030392