Academic Journal

Association between environmental exposure to perchlorate, nitrate, and thiocyanate and serum α-Klotho levels among adults from the National Health and nutrition examination survey (2007–2014)

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Association between environmental exposure to perchlorate, nitrate, and thiocyanate and serum α-Klotho levels among adults from the National Health and nutrition examination survey (2007–2014)
المؤلفون: Yu Yao, Gao-yan He, Xiao-juan Wu, Chao-ping Wang, Xiao-bin Luo, Yong Zhao, Ying Long
المصدر: BMC Geriatrics, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2022)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Geriatrics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Environmental exposure, Perchlorates, Nitrates, Thiocyanate, α-Klotho, Aging, Geriatrics, RC952-954.6
الوصف: Abstract Background & aims Aging is a pathophysiological process driven by a diverse set of complex biological processes, and environmental pollution plays an important role in this process. This study aimed to explore the association between serum α-Klotho levels and urinary perchlorate, nitrate, and thiocyanate levels. Methods This secondary dataset analysis included 4875 participants (mean age, 57.69 year; male, 49.58%; non-Hispanic White, 47.67%) from the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2007–2014). Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was used to quantify α-Klotho levels, and ion chromatography coupled with electrospray tandem mass spectrometry was used to quantify thiocyanate, nitrate, and perchlorate levels. Multivariate linear regression models were applied to estimate the association between perchlorate, nitrate, and thiocyanate levels and serum α-Klotho levels. Results Urinary thiocyanate levels were negatively associated with α-Klotho levels (β = − 0.006; 95% confidence interval, − 0.010 to − 0.003; P = 0.0004) after adjusting for age, sex, body mass index, race, alcohol consumption, estimated glomerular filtration rate, underlying disease, physical activity, smoking status, usual energy intake, and urinary creatinine and serum cotinine levels and mutual adjustment of urinary perchlorate, urinary nitrate, and urinary thiocyanate levels. The α-Klotho level in participants in the highest quartile was higher by 50.567 ng/mL (β = 50.567; 95% confidence interval, 14.407 to 86.726; P = 0.009) than that in participants in the lowest quartile of urinary perchlorate. A linear relationship was observed between urinary thiocyanate and α-Klotho levels. Conclusions Urinary thiocyanate levels were negatively associated with serum α-Klotho levels. Urinary thiocyanate should be further investigated as a potential mediator of aging and age-related diseases.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1471-2318
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2318
DOI: 10.1186/s12877-022-03444-2
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/12d03cd8cd6e4d1d98dd2713e6ebd5b0
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.12d03cd8cd6e4d1d98dd2713e6ebd5b0
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14712318
DOI:10.1186/s12877-022-03444-2