Academic Journal

The value of coordinated analysis of multimodal atherosclerotic plaque imaging in the assessment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The value of coordinated analysis of multimodal atherosclerotic plaque imaging in the assessment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events
المؤلفون: Shun Yu, Yonghong Zheng, Xiaomin Dai, Huangjing Chen, Shengsheng Yang, Mingping Ma, Feng Huang, Pengli Zhu
المصدر: Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, Vol 11 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media S.A., 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
مصطلحات موضوعية: atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD), high-resolution vessel wall imaging (HR-VWI), coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA), stroke, coronary heart disease (CHD), Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system, RC666-701
الوصف: BackgroundAlthough atherosclerosis (AS) can affect multiple vascular beds, previous studies have focused on the analysis of single-site AS plaques.ObjectiveThe aim of this study is to explore the differences or similarities in the characteristics of atherosclerotic plaque found in the internal carotid artery, cerebral artery, and coronary artery between patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) and those without events.MethodsPatients aged ≥ 18 years who underwent both high-resolution vessel wall imaging (HR-VWI) and coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) were retrospectively collected and categorized into the ASCVD group and the non-event group. The plaques were then categorized into culprit plaques, non-culprit plaques, and non-event plaques. Plaque morphological data such as stenosis, stenosis grades, plaque length (PL), plaque volume (PV), minimal lumen area (MLA), enhancement grade, and plaque composition data such as calcified plaque volume (CPV), fibrotic plaque volume (FPV), fibro-lipid plaque volume (FLPV), lipid plaque volume (LPV), calcified plaque volume ratio (CPR), fibrotic plaque volume ratio (FPR), fibro-lipid plaque ratio (FLPR), lipid plaque volume ratio (LPR), intraplaque hemorrhage volume (IPHV), and intraplaque hemorrhage volume ratio (IPHR)were recorded and analyzed.ResultsA total of 44 patients (mean age 66 years, SD 9 years, 28 men) were included. In cervicocephalic plaques, the ASCVD group had more severe stenosis grades (p = 0.030) and demonstrated significant differences in LPV, LPR, and CPV (p = 0.044, 0.030, 0.020) compared with the non-event group. In coronary plaques, the ASCVD group had plaques with greater stenosis (p
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2297-055X
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2024.1320222/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2297-055X
DOI: 10.3389/fcvm.2024.1320222
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/12a83cd484fe4b0b9bfdd53db7be97e1
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.12a83cd484fe4b0b9bfdd53db7be97e1
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:2297055X
DOI:10.3389/fcvm.2024.1320222