Academic Journal

Application of Feedback System Control Optimization Technique in Combined Use of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy and Herbal Medicines

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Application of Feedback System Control Optimization Technique in Combined Use of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy and Herbal Medicines
المؤلفون: Wang Liu, Yu-Long Li, Mu-Ting Feng, Yu-Wei Zhao, Xianting Ding, Ben He, Xuan Liu
المصدر: Frontiers in Physiology, Vol 9 (2018)
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media S.A., 2018.
سنة النشر: 2018
المجموعة: LCC:Physiology
مصطلحات موضوعية: feedback system control, dual antiplatelet therapy, herbal medicine, platelet aggregation, optimization, synergism, Physiology, QP1-981
الوصف: Aim: Combined use of herbal medicines in patients underwent dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) might cause bleeding or thrombosis because herbal medicines with anti-platelet activities may exhibit interactions with DAPT. In this study, we tried to use a feedback system control (FSC) optimization technique to optimize dose strategy and clarify possible interactions in combined use of DAPT and herbal medicines.Methods: Herbal medicines with reported anti-platelet activities were selected by searching related references in Pubmed. Experimental anti-platelet activities of representative compounds originated from these herbal medicines were investigated using in vitro assay, namely ADP-induced aggregation of rat platelet-rich-plasma. FSC scheme hybridized artificial intelligence calculation and bench experiments to iteratively optimize 4-drug combination and 2-drug combination from these drug candidates.Results: Totally 68 herbal medicines were reported to have anti-platelet activities. In the present study, 7 representative compounds from these herbal medicines were selected to study combinatorial drug optimization together with DAPT, i.e., aspirin and ticagrelor. FSC technique first down-selected 9 drug candidates to the most significant 5 drugs. Then, FSC further secured 4 drugs in the optimal combination, including aspirin, ticagrelor, ferulic acid from DangGui, and forskolin from MaoHouQiaoRuiHua. Finally, FSC quantitatively estimated the possible interactions between aspirin:ticagrelor, aspirin:ferulic acid, ticagrelor:forskolin, and ferulic acid:forskolin. The estimation was further verified by experimentally determined Combination Index (CI) values.Conclusion: Results of the present study suggested that FSC optimization technique could be used in optimization of anti-platelet drug combinations and might be helpful in designing personal anti-platelet therapy strategy. Furthermore, FSC analysis could also identify interactions between different drugs which might provide useful information for research of signal cascades in platelet.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1664-042X
Relation: http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphys.2018.00491/full; https://doaj.org/toc/1664-042X
DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2018.00491
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/0edc129ac7c644b9af703602c1587bd7
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.0edc129ac7c644b9af703602c1587bd7
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:1664042X
DOI:10.3389/fphys.2018.00491