Academic Journal

Endothelial dysfunction in retinal vessels of hemodialysis patients compared to healthy controls

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Endothelial dysfunction in retinal vessels of hemodialysis patients compared to healthy controls
المؤلفون: Roman Günthner, Georg Lorenz, Matthias Christoph Braunisch, Susanne Angermann, Julia Matschkal, Renate Hausinger, Timon Kuchler, Patrizia Glaser, Felix Schicktanz, Bernhard Haller, Uwe Heemann, Lukas Streese, Henner Hanssen, Konstantin Kotliar, Christoph Schmaderer
المصدر: Scientific Reports, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Nature Portfolio, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine, Science
الوصف: Abstract Endothelial dysfunction is a key factor promoting atherosclerosis and cardiovascular complications. Hemodialysis patients typically show various cardiovascular complications and impaired retinal venular dilation has been described as a risk factor for mortality. Non-invasive retinal vessel analysis provides insight into the microvasculature and endothelial function. Static retinal vessel analysis determines arteriolar and venular vessel diameters and dynamic retinal vessel analysis measures microvascular function by flicker-light induced stimulation, which results in physiological dilation of retinal vessels. We measured 220 healthy individuals and compared them to our preexisting cohort of hemodialysis patients (275 for static and 214 for dynamic analysis). Regarding static vessel diameters, hemodialysis patients and healthy individuals did not significantly differ between vessel diameters. Dynamic retinal vessel analysis showed attenuated dilation of the arteriole of hemodialysis patients with 1.6% vs 2.3% in healthy individuals (p = 0.009). Case–control matching for age (mean 65.4 years) did not relevantly diminish the difference. Hemodialysis patients also exhibited reduced venular dilation after matching for age (3.2% vs 3.8%, p = 0.019). Hemodialysis patients showed microvascular dysfunction compared to healthy individuals when using dynamic retinal vessel analysis. Further studies should focus on dynamic retinal vessel analysis which can add insights into the microvascular function and risk factors in multimorbid patients.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2045-2322
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-64581-9
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/de0e77921c9646329bbe957952ddee9c
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.0e77921c9646329bbe957952ddee9c
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20452322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-64581-9