Academic Journal

The Prevalence, Sociodemographic, and Comorbidity Characteristics of Turkish Children with Cognitive Disengagement Syndrome

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Prevalence, Sociodemographic, and Comorbidity Characteristics of Turkish Children with Cognitive Disengagement Syndrome
المؤلفون: Akın Tahıllıoğlu, Öznur Bilaç, Burcu Kardaş, Ömer Kardaş, Gül Ünsel Bolat, Nagihan Saday Duman, Emel Sari Gökten, Merve Çikili Uytun, Özlem Kahraman, Esra Demirci, Ayşe Irmak Taşdemir, Zeyneb Lushi Şan, Funda Dönder Şen, Elif Kurt Yılmaz, Gamze Yılmaz Türkel, Merve Ergüven Demirtaş, Burak Çakır, Eyüp Sabri Ercan
المصدر: Neuropsychiatric Investigation, Vol 62, Iss 1, Pp 22-31 (2024)
بيانات النشر: IUC University Press, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Psychiatry
مصطلحات موضوعية: Psychiatry, RC435-571
الوصف: Objective: Cognitive disengagement syndrome, formerly known as sluggish cognitive tempo, is defined as mental fogginess, daydreaming, and sluggishness. This study aimed to determine the prevalence and sociodemographic characteristics of children with cognitive disengagement syndrome and to examine the relationship between cognitive disengagement syndrome and psychiatric disorders. Methods: About 268 randomly chosen Turkish primary school children aged 7-11 years from 4 different cities were included in this study. Both teachers and parents completed the cognitive disengagement syndrome scanning scale of the Child Behavior Checklist and the Barkley Child Attention Survey. Psychiatric diagnoses in children were assessed using a semi-structured clinical interview. Four separate cognitive disengagement syndrome measurements were performed, matching informants with scales. Results: The prevalence of cognitive disengagement syndrome was estimated with a range of 4.9%-10.9%, depending on the way of measurement. Logistic regression analyses revealed that paternal psychopathology (odds ratio=6.7) and low maternal education (odds ratio=3.1) increased while advanced maternal age (odds ratio=0.7) decreased the risk of cognitive disengagement syndrome. Although cognitive disengagement syndrome was found to be more prevalent in children with chronic diseases, this association no longer remained in the full logistic regression model. Attention-defic it/hyperactivity disorder was the most observed disorder and accompanied 42.9%-75% of the cases with higher cognitive disengagement syndrome. However, there was no strong support in favor of associations between cognitive disengagement syndrome and depression and anxiety as a whole. Conclusion: This study provides the first estimates regarding the prevalence and the sociodemographic characteristics of Turkish children with cognitive disengagement syndrome. Cognitive disengagement syndrome seems to be relatively more prevalent in Turkey than in Western cultures. Children whose fathers had a psychiatric disorder, whose mothers had low education, and who were at younger ages should be scrutinized for cognitive disengagement syndrome.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2792-0070
Relation: https://neuropsychiatricinvestigation.org/en/the-prevalence-sociodemographic-and-comorbidity-characteristics-of-turkish-children-with-cognitive-disengagement-syndrome-13660; https://doaj.org/toc/2792-0070
DOI: 10.5152/NeuropsychiatricInvest.2024.23021
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/0e4b0bf185064267bc85cd1b3bfd10b4
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.0e4b0bf185064267bc85cd1b3bfd10b4
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:27920070
DOI:10.5152/NeuropsychiatricInvest.2024.23021