Academic Journal

Porous PVA skin-covered thin Zirfon-type separator as a new approach boosting high-rate alkaline water electrolysis beyond 1000 hours’ lifespan

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Porous PVA skin-covered thin Zirfon-type separator as a new approach boosting high-rate alkaline water electrolysis beyond 1000 hours’ lifespan
المؤلفون: Xi Luo, Nengneng Xu, Yongnan Zhou, Xiaohui Yang, Woochul Yang, Guicheng Liu, Joong Kee Lee, Jinli Qiao
المصدر: eScience, Vol 4, Iss 6, Pp 100290- (2024)
بيانات النشر: KeAi Communications Co. Ltd., 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Mechanical engineering and machinery
LCC:Electronics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Alkaline water electrolysis, Porous separator, Zirfon type, Polyvinyl alcohol, Skin layer, Mechanical engineering and machinery, TJ1-1570, Electronics, TK7800-8360
الوصف: Regulating the pore structure of a zirfon-based diaphragm is critical to promoting a high-rate alkaline electrolyzer, but it is still a big challenge to respond “trade-off” between the thickness of the diaphragm and the current density/gas barrier behavior. In this work, a porous hydrophilic skin layer with ∼μm thick of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) has been successfully constructed and casted onto the thin zirfon-type separator composite (V-Zirfon-350 ​μm). The V-Zirfon-350 ​μm separator generates a high KOH uptake (> 90%), low area resistance (0.2026 ​Ω ​cm2) but a low electrolyte permeation flux density (5.2 × 10−4 mL ​cm−2 ​s−1 ​at 0.5 ​bar), which largely surpasses the state-of-the-art commercial Zirfon UTP-500 ​μm diaphragm. When coupled with Raney Ni cathode and NiCoMo-LDH anode catalysts, the V-Zirfon-350 ​μm separator offers a high current density over 1300 ​mA ​cm−2 @2.0 ​V (80 ​°C in 30% KOH) and a superior stability of 300 ​h under 800 ​mA ​cm−2 for alkaline water electrolysis (AWE). Specifically, the voltage is merely ∼3.5 ​V for two electrolytic cells connected in series, which can be even conducted for more than 1300 ​h at different operational conditions. This work provides a novel methodology for the practical application of a thin Zirfon-based diaphragm.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2667-1417
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667141724000788; https://doaj.org/toc/2667-1417
DOI: 10.1016/j.esci.2024.100290
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/0d5b1bd75548404c9fc287d70f4663af
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.0d5b1bd75548404c9fc287d70f4663af
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:26671417
DOI:10.1016/j.esci.2024.100290