Academic Journal

Clinical implication of adjuvant chemotherapy according to mismatch repair status in patients with intermediate-risk stage II colon cancer: a retrospective study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Clinical implication of adjuvant chemotherapy according to mismatch repair status in patients with intermediate-risk stage II colon cancer: a retrospective study
المؤلفون: Byung Woog Kang, Dong Won Baek, Eunhye Chang, Hye Jin Kim, Su Yeon Park, Jun Seok Park, Gyu Seog Choi, Jin Ho Baek, Jong Gwang Kim
المصدر: Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science, Vol 39, Iss 2, Pp 141-149 (2022)
بيانات النشر: Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Yeungnam University Institute Medical Science, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
مصطلحات موضوعية: adjuvant chemotherapy, colonic neoplasms, dna mismatch repair, intermediate risk, stage ii disease, Medicine
الوصف: Background The present study evaluated the clinical implications of adjuvant chemotherapy according to the mismatch repair (MMR) status and clinicopathologic features of patients with intermediate- and high-risk stage II colon cancer (CC). Methods This study retrospectively reviewed 5,774 patients who were diagnosed with CC and underwent curative surgical resection at Kyungpook National University Chilgok Hospital. The patients were enrolled according to the following criteria: (1) pathologically diagnosed with primary CC; (2) stage II CC classified based on the 7th edition of the American Joint Committee on Cancer staging system; (3) intermediate- and high-risk features; and (4) available test results for MMR status. A total of 286 patients met these criteria and were included in the study. Results Among the 286 patients, 54 (18.9%) were identified as microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or deficient MMR (dMMR). Although all the patients identified as MSI-H/dMMR showed better survival outcomes, T4 tumors and adjuvant chemotherapy were identified as independent prognostic factors for survival. For the intermediate-risk patients identified as MSI-low (MSI-L)/microsatellite stable (MSS) or proficient MMR (pMMR), adjuvant chemotherapy exhibited a significantly better disease-free survival (DFS) but had no impact on overall survival (OS). Oxaliplatin-containing regimens showed no association with DFS or OS. Adjuvant chemotherapy was not associated with DFS in intermediate-risk patients identified as MSI-H/dMMR. Conclusion The current study found that the use of adjuvant chemotherapy was correlated with better DFS in MSI-L/MSS or pMMR intermediate-risk stage II CC patients.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2799-8010
Relation: http://www.e-jyms.org/upload/pdf/yujm-2021-01571.pdf; https://doaj.org/toc/2799-8010
DOI: 10.12701/yujm.2021.01571
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/e084b6d9de7e480192b0219da9629990
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.084b6d9de7e480192b0219da9629990
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:27998010
DOI:10.12701/yujm.2021.01571