Academic Journal

Cannabinoid Therapeutic Effects in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Cannabinoid Therapeutic Effects in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
المؤلفون: Antonio Vinci, Fabio Ingravalle, Dorian Bardhi, Nicola Cesaro, Sara Frassino, Francesca Licata, Marco Valvano
المصدر: Biomedicines, Vol 10, Iss 10, p 2439 (2022)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Biology (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: inflammatory bowel disease, cannabinoid, supplementation therapy, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
الوصف: (1) Introduction: Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) patients may benefit from cannabinoid administration supplementary therapy; currently no consensus on its effect has been reached. (2) Methods: a systematic review of RCTs on cannabinoid supplementation therapy in IBD has been conducted; data sources were MEDLINE, Scopus, ClinicalTrials. (3) Results: out of 974 papers found with electronic search, six studies have been included into the systematic review, and five of them, for a grand total of 208 patients, were included into the meta-analysis. (4) Conclusions: cannabinoid supplementation as adjuvant therapy may increase the chances of success for standard therapy of Crohn’s Disease during the induction period; no statement on its potential usage during maintenance period can be derived from retrieved evidence. Its usage in Ulcerative Colitis is not to be recommended. If ever, low-dose treatment may be more effective than higher dosage. Mean CDAI reduction was found stronger in patients treated with cannabinoids (mean CDAI reduction = 36.63, CI 95% 12.27–61.19) than placebo. In future studies, it is advisable to include disease activity levels, as well as patient-level information such as genetic and behavioral patterns.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2227-9059
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/10/10/2439; https://doaj.org/toc/2227-9059
DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines10102439
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/02b261ded6604f2eb332bbb94caabbde
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.02b261ded6604f2eb332bbb94caabbde
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:22279059
DOI:10.3390/biomedicines10102439