Academic Journal

Functions of autophagy in chloroplast protein degradation and homeostasis

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Functions of autophagy in chloroplast protein degradation and homeostasis
المؤلفون: Chen Wan, Qihua Ling
المصدر: Frontiers in Plant Science, Vol 13 (2022)
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media S.A., 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Plant culture
مصطلحات موضوعية: chloroplast, chlorophagy, autophagy, stress response, mitophagy, Plant culture, SB1-1110
الوصف: Chloroplasts are defining organelles in plant and algae, which carried out various critical metabolic processes, including photosynthesis. Roles of chloroplast protein homeostasis in plant development and stress adaptation were clearly demonstrated in previous studies, and its maintenance requires internal proteases originated from the prokaryotic ancestor. Recently, increasing evidence revealed that eukaryotic proteolytic pathways, ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) and autophagy, are also involved in the turnover of chloroplast proteins, in response to developmental and environmental cues. Notably, chloroplasts can be regulated via the selective degradation of chloroplast materials in a process called chlorophagy. Yet, understandings of the mechanism of chlorophagy are still rudimentary, particularly regarding its initiation and operation. Here we provide an updated overview of autophagy pathways for chloroplast protein degradation and discuss their importance for plant physiology. In addition, recent advance in analogous mitophagy in yeast and mammals will also be discussed, which provides clues for further elucidating the mechanism of chlorophagy.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1664-462X
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.993215/full; https://doaj.org/toc/1664-462X
DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2022.993215
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/d0125290f1304b299d1208a486b8dd70
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.0125290f1304b299d1208a486b8dd70
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:1664462X
DOI:10.3389/fpls.2022.993215