Academic Journal

Obtaining and Characterization of a Polydisperse System Used as a Transmembrane Carrier for Isosorbide Derivatives

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Obtaining and Characterization of a Polydisperse System Used as a Transmembrane Carrier for Isosorbide Derivatives
المؤلفون: Florin Borcan, Adél Len, Diana A. Bordejevic, Zoltán Dudás, Mirela C. Tomescu, Adina N. Valeanu
المصدر: Frontiers in Chemistry, Vol 8 (2020)
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media S.A., 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: LCC:Chemistry
مصطلحات موضوعية: chitosan, drug delivery, polyurethane, skin irritation, microstructural characterization, Chemistry, QD1-999
الوصف: Due to their effect of vasodilatation, isosorbide nitrates represent one of the most important and most used solutions for angina pectoris. Unfortunately, these compounds have multiple dose-related adverse drug reactions such as headache, weakness, mild dizziness, and occasionally heart rate changes, nausea, vomiting, and sweating. The main aims of this research were to obtain and to evaluate new polyurethane (PU) structures that can be used as a proper transmembrane carrier with an improved release kinetic. Chitosan-based PU structures were obtained by a polyaddition process between hexamethylene diisocyanate and a mixture of chitosan, butanediol, and polyethylene glycol in the presence of caffeine as a synthesis catalyst. The obtained samples (with and without isosorbide nitrates) were characterized regarding the encapsulation and release rate (UV-Vis spectra), chemical composition (FTIR), thermal stability (thermal analysis), morphology changes (SEM and SANS), and in vivo irritation tests. These methods revealed no significant differences between the two sample structures. Multipopulational structures with sizes between 73 and 310 nm, with an increased tendency to form clusters and a high resistance to heat (up to 280°C), were obtained. This study presents an alternative administration of isosorbide derivatives based on a PU carrier with a high biocompatibility and a prolonged release.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2296-2646
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fchem.2020.00492/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2296-2646
DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2020.00492
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/00df1c1cc1764ab79b6f30eedf310850
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.00df1c1cc1764ab79b6f30eedf310850
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:22962646
DOI:10.3389/fchem.2020.00492