Academic Journal

Serum nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase as a novel biomarker for non-traumatic osteonecrosis of the femoral head

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Serum nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase as a novel biomarker for non-traumatic osteonecrosis of the femoral head
المؤلفون: Shiying Wang, Huixian Zhan, Liping Xu, Baoxiang Zhao
المصدر: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, Vol 17, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2022)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Orthopedic surgery
LCC:Diseases of the musculoskeletal system
مصطلحات موضوعية: Non-traumatic osteonecrosis of the femoral head, Disease severity, Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase, Biomarker, Orthopedic surgery, RD701-811, Diseases of the musculoskeletal system, RC925-935
الوصف: Abstract Objective The aim of this study was to investigate the potential role of serum nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) in non-traumatic osteonecrosis of femoral head (NONFH). Methods A total of 113 NONFH patients and 81 healthy individuals were included in this study. The NAMPT levels in serum were measured by a commercial enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit. Radiographic progression was determined using Association Research Circulation Osseous (ARCO) classification system. Clinical severity was assessed by Harris hip score (HHS) and visual analogue scale (VAS). Correlations between serum NAMPT and radiographic progression as well as clinical severity were evaluated statistically. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were performed to evaluate the diagnostic values of NAMPT in NONFH potential and disease severity. Results The serum NAMPT levels in NONFH patients were significantly lower than that in healthy controls. There were no significant differences among alcohol-induced group, steroids-induced group, and idiopathic group. NONFH patients with ARCO stage 4 had significant lower serum NAMPT levels in comparisons with ARCO stage 3 and 2, respectively. Lower serum NAMPT levels were also observed in bilateral NONFH cases compared with cases with unilateral NONFH. In addition, serum NAMPT was negatively correlated with ARCO stages and VAS scores, and positively correlated with HHS. ROC curve analysis indicated that serum NAMPT may serve as a novel biomarker for diagnosing early NONFH and for monitoring disease severity. Conclusions Our results suggest that serum NAMPT may serve as a novel biomarker for NONFH potential and disease severity.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1749-799X
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1749-799X
DOI: 10.1186/s13018-022-03417-6
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/00b1b2858fdc48ed8e429e72d177f8ee
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.00b1b2858fdc48ed8e429e72d177f8ee
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:1749799X
DOI:10.1186/s13018-022-03417-6