Academic Journal
The Mechanism of Manganese Ferrite Nanomaterials Promoting Drought Resistance in Rice
العنوان: | The Mechanism of Manganese Ferrite Nanomaterials Promoting Drought Resistance in Rice |
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المؤلفون: | Le Yue, Budiao Xie, Xuesong Cao, Feiran Chen, Chuanxi Wang, Zhenggao Xiao, Liya Jiao, Zhenyu Wang |
المصدر: | Nanomaterials, Vol 13, Iss 9, p 1484 (2023) |
بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG, 2023. |
سنة النشر: | 2023 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Chemistry |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | nanomaterials, drought resistance, rice, signal transduction, root angle, Chemistry, QD1-999 |
الوصف: | Strategies to reduce the risk of drought damage are urgently needed as intensified climate change threatens agricultural production. One potential strategy was using nanomaterials (NMs) to enhance plant resistance by regulating various physiological and biochemical processes. In the present study, 10 mg kg−1 manganese ferrite (MnFe2O4) NMs had the optimal enhancement to elevate the levels of biomass, photosynthesis, nutrient elements, and polysaccharide in rice by 10.9–525.0%, respectively, under drought stress. The MnFe2O4 NMs were internalized by rice plants, which provided the possibility for rice to better cope with drought. Furthermore, as compared with drought control and equivalent ion control, the introduction of MnFe2O4 NMs into the roots significantly upregulated the drought-sensing gene CLE25 (29.4%) and the receptor gene NCED3 (59.9%). This activation stimulated downstream abscisic acid, proline, malondialdehyde, and wax biosynthesis by 23.3%, 38.9%, 7.2%, and 26.2%, respectively. In addition, 10 mg·kg−1 MnFe2O4 NMs significantly upregulated the relative expressions of OR1, AUX2, AUX3, PIN1a, and PIN2, and increased IAA content significantly, resulting in an enlarged root angle and a deeper and denser root to help the plant withstand drought stresses. The nutritional quality of rice grains was also improved. Our study provides crucial insight for developing nano-enabled strategies to improve crop productivity and resilience to climate change. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 13091484 2079-4991 |
Relation: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/9/1484; https://doaj.org/toc/2079-4991 |
DOI: | 10.3390/nano13091484 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/d0065e993ee3410c8a3ba407f3fe00a8 |
رقم الانضمام: | edsdoj.0065e993ee3410c8a3ba407f3fe00a8 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 13091484 20794991 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/nano13091484 |