Academic Journal
Impact of wearable physical activity monitoring devices with exercise prescription or advice in the maintenance phase of cardiac rehabilitation: systematic review and meta-analysis
العنوان: | Impact of wearable physical activity monitoring devices with exercise prescription or advice in the maintenance phase of cardiac rehabilitation: systematic review and meta-analysis |
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المؤلفون: | Hannan, Amanda, Harders, Michael, Hing, Wayne A, Climstein, Michael, Coombes, Jeff, Furness, James |
المصدر: | Hannan , A , Harders , M , Hing , W A , Climstein , M , Coombes , J & Furness , J 2019 , ' Impact of wearable physical activity monitoring devices with exercise prescription or advice in the maintenance phase of cardiac rehabilitation: systematic review and meta-analysis ' , BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation , vol. 11 , no. 1 , 14 . https://doi.org/10.1186/s13102-019-0126-8 |
سنة النشر: | 2019 |
الوصف: | Background: Physical activity (PA) is a component of cardiac rehabilitation (CR). However, life-long engagement in PA is required to maintain benefits gained. Wearable PA monitoring devices (WPAM) are thought to increase PA. There appear to be no reviews which investigate the effect of WPAM in cardiac populations. We firstly aimed to systematically review randomised controlled trials within the cardiac population that investigated the effect WPAM had through the maintenance phase of CR. We specifically examined the effect on cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF), amount and intensity of daily PA, and sedentary time. Secondly, we aimed to collate outcome measures reported, reasons for drop out, adverse events, and psychological impact from utilising a WPAM. Methods: A systematic search (up to January 2019) of relevant databases was completed, followed by a narrative synthesis, meta-analysis and qualitative analysis. Results: Nine studies involving 1,352 participants were included. CRF was improved to a greater extent in participants using WPAM with exercise prescription or advice compared with controls (MD 1.65 mL/kg/min;95% confidence interval [CI; 0.64-2.66]; p = 0.001; I 2 = 0%). There was no significant between group difference in six-minute walk test distance. In 70% of studies, step count was greater in participants using a WPAM with exercise prescription or advice, however the overall effect was not significant (SMD 0.45;95% [CI;-0.17-1.07] p = 0.15; I 2 = 81%). A sensitivity analysis resulted in significantly greater step counts in participants using a WPAM with exercise prescription or advice and reduced the heterogeneity from 81 to 0% (SMD 0.78;95% [CI;0.54-1.02]; p < 0.001; I 2 = 0%). Three out of four studies reporting on intensity, found significantly increased time spent in moderate and moderate-vigorous intensity PA. No difference between groups was found for sedentary time. Three of six studies reported improved psychological benefits. No cardiac adverse events related to physical activity were ... |
نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
اللغة: | English |
DOI: | 10.1186/s13102-019-0126-8 |
الاتاحة: | https://research.bond.edu.au/en/publications/c28b7c91-183f-4e68-8718-861b66255b11 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13102-019-0126-8 https://pure.bond.edu.au/ws/files/34412141/Impact_of_wearable_physical_activity_monitoring_devices.pdf http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85072010706&partnerID=8YFLogxK |
Rights: | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.FFCE6988 |
قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
DOI: | 10.1186/s13102-019-0126-8 |
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