Academic Journal

Development and Evaluation of a Digital Health Intervention to Prevent Type 2 Diabetes in Primary Care: The PREDIABETEXT Study Protocol for a Randomised Clinical Trial

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Development and Evaluation of a Digital Health Intervention to Prevent Type 2 Diabetes in Primary Care: The PREDIABETEXT Study Protocol for a Randomised Clinical Trial
المؤلفون: Aina M. Galmes-Panades, Escarlata Angullo, Sofía Mira-Martínez, Miquel Bennasar-Veny, Rocío Zamanillo-Campos, Rocío Gómez-Juanes, Jadwiga Konieczna, Rafael Jiménez, Maria Jesús Serrano-Ripoll, Maria Antonia Fiol-deRoque, Jerónima Miralles, Aina M. Yañez, Dora Romaguera, Maria Clara Vidal-Thomas, Joan Llobera-Canaves, Mauro García-Toro, Catalina Vicens, Elena Gervilla-García, José Iván Oña, Narges Malih, Alfonso Leiva, Oana Bulilete, Juan José Montaño, Margalida Gili, Miquel Roca, Ignacio Ricci-Cabello
المصدر: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; Volume 19; Issue 22; Pages: 14706
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: prediabetes, mHealth, digital health intervention, SMS intervention, nursing, diet advice, physical activity, prevention, type 2 diabetes mellitus
جغرافية الموضوع: agris
الوصف: Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a highly prevalent disease associated with an increased risk of comorbidities, premature death, and health costs. Prediabetes is a stage of glucose alteration previous to T2DM, that can be reversed. The aim of the study is to develop and evaluate a low-intensity, multifaceted, digital intervention to prevent T2DM. The intervention comprises: (1) the use of mobile health technology to send tailored text messages promoting lifestyle changes to people at risk of T2DM and (2) the provision of online education to primary healthcare physicians and nurses about management of prediabetes. Methods: In stages 1–4 we will design, develop and pilot-test the intervention. In Stage 5 we will conduct a phase II, six-month, three-arm, cluster randomized, clinical trial with 42 primary care professionals and 420 patients at risk of T2DM. Patients will be allocated to a control group (usual care), intervention A (patient messaging intervention), or intervention B (patient messaging intervention plus online education to their primary healthcare professionals). The primary outcome will be glycated haemoglobin. All the procedures obtained ethical approval in June 2021 (CEI-IB Ref No: IB4495/21PI). Discussion: Digital health interventions can effectively prevent T2DM and reduce important T2DM risk factors such as overweight or hypertension. In Spain, this type of intervention is understudied. Moreover, there is controversy regarding the type of digital health interventions that are more effective. Findings from this study may contribute to address T2DM prevention, through a low-cost and easily implementable intervention.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192214706
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph192214706
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192214706
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.FF501FC
قاعدة البيانات: BASE