Academic Journal

Invasive Mold Infections Following Hurricane Harvey—Houston, Texas

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Invasive Mold Infections Following Hurricane Harvey—Houston, Texas
المؤلفون: Toda, Mitsuru, Williams, Samantha, Jackson, Brendan R, Wurster, Sebastian, Serpa, Jose A, Nigo, Masayuki, Grimes, Carolyn Z, Atmar, Robert L, Chiller, Tom M, Ostrosky-Zeichner, Luis, Kontoyiannis, Dimitrios P
المساهمون: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
المصدر: Open Forum Infectious Diseases ; volume 10, issue 3 ; ISSN 2328-8957
بيانات النشر: Oxford University Press (OUP)
سنة النشر: 2023
الوصف: Background Characterizing invasive mold infection (IMI) epidemiology in the context of large flooding events is important for public health planning and clinical decision making. Methods We assessed IMI incidence (per 10 000 healthcare encounters) 1 year before and after Hurricane Harvey at 4 hospitals in Houston, Texas. Potential IMI cases were assigned as proven or probable cases using established definitions, and surveillance cases using a novel definition. We used rate ratios to describe IMI incidence and multivariable logistic regression to examine patient characteristics associated with IMI case status. Results IMI incidence was significantly higher posthurricane (3.69 cases) than prehurricane (2.50 cases) (rate ratio, 1.48 [95% confidence interval, 1.10–2.00]), largely driven by surveillance IMI cases. Aspergillus was the most common species cultured (33.5% prehurricane and 39.9% posthurricane). About one-quarter (25.8%) of IMI patients lacked classical IMI risk factors such as hematologic malignancy and transplantations. Overall, 45.1% of IMI patients received intensive care, and in-hospital all-cause mortality was 24.2%. Conclusions IMI incidence likely increased following Hurricane Harvey and outcomes for IMI patients were severe. Patient and clinician education on IMI prevention and identification is warranted, particularly as the frequency of extreme weather events increases due to climate change.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1093/ofid/ofad093
DOI: 10.1093/ofid/ofad093/49282247/ofad093.pdf
الاتاحة: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofad093
https://academic.oup.com/ofid/advance-article-pdf/doi/10.1093/ofid/ofad093/49282247/ofad093.pdf
https://academic.oup.com/ofid/article-pdf/10/3/ofad093/49504539/ofad093.pdf
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.FE01DA9C
قاعدة البيانات: BASE