Archaeoentomology as a proxy for reconstructing environmental changes due to human activities in a landscape between land and sea

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Archaeoentomology as a proxy for reconstructing environmental changes due to human activities in a landscape between land and sea
المؤلفون: Richelmi, Lisa, Huchet, Jean-bernard, Verdin, Florence
المساهمون: De la Préhistoire à l'Actuel : Culture, Environnement et Anthropologie (PACEA), Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Ausonius-Institut de recherche sur l'Antiquité et le Moyen âge, Université Bordeaux Montaigne (UBM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), GPR HUMAN PAST, Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Ausonius-Institut de recherche sur l'Antiquité et le Moyen âge, Université Bordeaux Montaigne (UBM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Bordeaux Montaigne (UBM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Archéosciences Bordeaux, Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Université Bordeaux Montaigne (UBM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Bordeaux (UB), Archéozoologie, archéobotanique : sociétés, pratiques et environnements (AASPE), Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Systématique, Evolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB), Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-École Pratique des Hautes Études (EPHE), Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université des Antilles (UA)
المصدر: 30th European Association of Archaeologists (EAA) Annual Meeting
https://hal.science/hal-04810639
30th European Association of Archaeologists (EAA) Annual Meeting, Aug 2024, Rome Sapienza Universita di Roma, Italy
بيانات النشر: HAL CCSD
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Université des Antilles (UAG): HAL
مصطلحات موضوعية: Archaeoentomology, Coastline, Climate change, France, Neolithic, Antiquity, Paleoenvironment, Anthropogenic impact, Archéoentomologie, Changement climatique, Anthropisation, Littoral, Paléoenvironnement, Néolithique, Antiquité, [SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
جغرافية الموضوع: Rome Sapienza Universita di Roma, Italy
الوصف: International audience ; France’s Atlantic coastline, facing accelerated erosion and relentless retreating coastline, frequently reveals new archaeological remains which are threatened by rapid destruction. Several years of excavations at Amélie Nord (Soulac-sur-mer) have uncovered many archaeological structures dated from the Neolithic to Antiquity. These structures, hidden beneath the sand and located on the foreshore, are only accessible at the highest tidal coefficients and for very short periods of time. This waterlogged, anaerobic environment has preserved numerous arthropod remains for thousands of years. The archaeoentomological study of this rich corpus of insects enables us to reconstruct paleoenvironments and human activities, and to assess their impact on local insect biodiversity. Insects are thus used as bio-indicators of the anthroposystem, making it possible to characterize settlement dynamics in coastal areas and to understand the challenges faced by societies occupying these territories. Ancient populations took advantage of the resources available in this environment between land and sea. The marshes protected by the dunes were used for salt production and oyster farming, while also providing water for livestock. Trees from the surrounding forest were widely used for construction, leading to a retreat of the forest and, consequently, more open environments in Antiquity. In this changing environment, strongly subject to oceanic influences, populations also had to adapt and cope with risks. This diachronic study puts the study of climate change into a multi-millennial perspective and contributes to the development of a memory of risk.
نوع الوثيقة: conference object
اللغة: English
الاتاحة: https://hal.science/hal-04810639
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.FDFC743
قاعدة البيانات: BASE