Academic Journal

Enabling autonomous scanning probe microscopy imaging of single molecules with deep learning

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Enabling autonomous scanning probe microscopy imaging of single molecules with deep learning
المؤلفون: Sotres, Javier, Boyd, Hannah, Gonzalez-Martinez, Juan F
بيانات النشر: Malmö universitet, Biofilms Research Center for Biointerfaces
Malmö universitet, Institutionen för biomedicinsk vetenskap (BMV)
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: Malmö University Electronic Publishing (MUEP)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter Physics, Den kondenserade materiens fysik
الوصف: Scanning probe microscopies allow investigating surfaces at the nanoscale, in real space and with unparalleled signal-to-noise ratio. However, these microscopies are not used as much as it would be expected considering their potential. The main limitations preventing a broader use are the need of experienced users, the difficulty in data analysis and the time-consuming nature of experiments that require continuous user supervision. In this work, we addressed the latter and developed an algorithm that controlled the operation of an Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) that, without the need of user intervention, allowed acquiring multiple high-resolution images of different molecules. We used DNA on mica as a model sample to test our control algorithm, which made use of two deep learning techniques that so far have not been used for real time SPM automation. One was an object detector, YOLOv3, which provided the location of molecules in the captured images. The second was a Siamese network that could identify the same molecule in different images. This allowed both performing a series of images on selected molecules while incrementing the resolution, as well as keeping track of molecules already imaged at high resolution, avoiding loops where the same molecule would be imaged an unlimited number of times. Overall, our implementation of deep learning techniques brings SPM a step closer to full autonomous operation.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: Nanoscale, 2040-3364, 2021, 13:20, s. 9193-9203; orcid:0000-0001-6937-3057; http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-42196; PMID 33885692; ISI:000642224000001; Scopus 2-s2.0-85106869617
DOI: 10.1039/d1nr01109j
الاتاحة: http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-42196
https://doi.org/10.1039/d1nr01109j
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.FDDE885B
قاعدة البيانات: BASE