Academic Journal
Impact of Anesthetic Management on Safety and Outcomes Following Mechanical Thrombectomy for Ischemic Stroke in SWIFT PRIME Cohort
| العنوان: | Impact of Anesthetic Management on Safety and Outcomes Following Mechanical Thrombectomy for Ischemic Stroke in SWIFT PRIME Cohort |
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| المؤلفون: | Omer F. Eker, Jeffrey L. Saver, Mayank Goyal, Reza Jahan, Elad I. Levy, Raul G. Nogueira, Dileep R. Yavagal, Alain Bonafé, SWIFT PRIME investigators |
| المصدر: | Frontiers in Neurology, Vol 9 (2018) |
| بيانات النشر: | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| سنة النشر: | 2018 |
| المجموعة: | Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | general anesthesia, conscious sedation, acute ischemic stroke, mechanical thrombectomy, blood pressure, Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system, RC346-429 |
| الوصف: | Background and purpose: The optimal anesthetic management of acute ischemic stroke patients during mechanical thrombectomy (MT) remains controversial. In this post-hoc analysis, we investigated the impact of anesthesia type on clinical outcomes in patients included in SWIFT PRIME trial.Methods: Ninety-seven patients treated with MT were included. Patients treated in centers with general anesthesia (GA) policy (n = 32) were compared with those treated in centers with conscious sedation (CS) policy (n = 65). Primary outcomes studied included times to treatment initiation (TTI), rates of successful recanalization (TICI 2b/3), and functional independence (mRS 0–2 at 90 days). Secondary outcomes were adverse events, lowest systolic and diastolic blood pressures (LSBP and LDBP) during MT. Univariate analysis and multivariate regression logistic modeling were conducted.Results: The GA-policy and CS-policy groups presented comparable TTI (94 ± 36 min vs. 102 ± 48 min; p = 0.44), rates of TICI 2b/3 recanalization (22/32 [68.8%] vs. 51/65 [78.5%]; p = 0.32). CS-policy was associated to higher rate of functional independence than GA-policy, but the difference was not significant (43/65 [66.2%] vs. 16/32 [50.0%]; p = 0.18). GA-policy patients had a higher rate of postoperative pneumonia (11/32 [34.4%] vs. 8/65 [12.3%]; p = 0.02) and lower LSBP (110 [30,160] mmHg vs. 119 [77,170] mmHg; p = 0.03) and LDBP (55 (15,75) mmHg vs. 67 [40,121]; p < 0.001). When corrected for differences in baseline characteristics, GA-policy was associated with lower rate of functional independence (OR 0.32; p = 0.05). A 10-point increase in perprocedural LDBP was associated with an increased likelihood of favorable outcome (OR 1.51; p = 0.01).Conclusions: GA-policy for MT presented comparable TTI and rates of successful revascularization to CS-policy. However, GA-policy was associated with lower rates of functional independence and with higher incidence of perprocedural hypotension and postoperative pneumonia.Clinical Trial Registration: ... |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 1664-2295 |
| Relation: | https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fneur.2018.00702/full; https://doaj.org/toc/1664-2295; https://doaj.org/article/b59757766cf54748a23e842356027fb3 |
| DOI: | 10.3389/fneur.2018.00702 |
| الاتاحة: | https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2018.00702 https://doaj.org/article/b59757766cf54748a23e842356027fb3 |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.FC43F960 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 16642295 |
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| DOI: | 10.3389/fneur.2018.00702 |