Academic Journal
Melanoma cells repress Desmoglein 1 in keratinocytes to promote tumor cell migration
العنوان: | Melanoma cells repress Desmoglein 1 in keratinocytes to promote tumor cell migration |
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المؤلفون: | Burks, Hope E., Pokorny, Jenny L., Koetsier, Jennifer L., Roth-Carter, Quinn R., Arnette, Christopher R., Gerami, Pedram, Seykora, John T., Johnson, Jodi L., Ren, Ziyou, Green, Kathleen J. |
المساهمون: | National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, Northwestern University Mouse Histology, Phenotyping Laboratory, National Cancer Institute, Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center |
المصدر: | Journal of Cell Biology ; volume 222, issue 11 ; ISSN 0021-9525 1540-8140 |
بيانات النشر: | Rockefeller University Press |
سنة النشر: | 2023 |
الوصف: | Melanoma is an aggressive cancer typically arising from transformation of melanocytes residing in the basal layer of the epidermis, where they are in direct contact with surrounding keratinocytes. The role of keratinocytes in shaping the melanoma tumor microenvironment remains understudied. We previously showed that temporary loss of the keratinocyte-specific cadherin, Desmoglein 1 (Dsg1), controls paracrine signaling between normal melanocytes and keratinocytes to stimulate the protective tanning response. Here, we provide evidence that melanoma cells hijack this intercellular communication by secreting factors that keep Dsg1 expression low in the surrounding keratinocytes, which in turn generate their own paracrine signals that enhance melanoma spread through CXCL1/CXCR2 signaling. Evidence suggests a model whereby paracrine signaling from melanoma cells increases levels of the transcriptional repressor Slug, and consequently decreases expression of the Dsg1 transcriptional activator Grhl1. Together, these data support the idea that paracrine crosstalk between melanoma cells and keratinocytes resulting in chronic keratinocyte Dsg1 reduction contributes to melanoma cell movement associated with tumor progression. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
اللغة: | English |
DOI: | 10.1083/jcb.202212031 |
DOI: | 10.1083/jcb.202212031/1918672/jcb_202212031.pdf |
الاتاحة: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202212031 https://rupress.org/jcb/article-pdf/doi/10.1083/jcb.202212031/1918672/jcb_202212031.pdf |
Rights: | http://www.rupress.org/terms/ ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ |
رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.F54E4C9 |
قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
DOI: | 10.1083/jcb.202212031 |
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