Academic Journal
Microclimate and forest density drive plant population dynamics under climate change
| العنوان: | Microclimate and forest density drive plant population dynamics under climate change |
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| المؤلفون: | Sanczuk, Pieter, de Pauw, Karen, de Lombaerde, Emiel, Luoto, Miska, Meeussen, Camille, Govaert, Sanne, Vanneste, Thomas, Depauw, Leen, Brunet, Jörg, Cousins, Sara, Gasperini, Cristina, Hedwall, Per-Ola, Iacopetti, Giovanni, Lenoir, Jonathan, Roger Michel Henri, Plue, Jan, Selvi, Federico, Spicher, Fabien, Uria-Diez, Jaime, Verheyen, Kris, Vangansbeke, Pieter, de Frenne, Pieter |
| المساهمون: | Universiteit Gent = Ghent University = Université de Gand (UGENT), Helsingin yliopisto = Helsingfors universitet = University of Helsinki, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences = Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet (SLU), Stockholm University, Università degli Studi di Firenze = University of Florence = Université de Florence (UniFI), Ecologie et Dynamique des Systèmes Anthropisés - UMR CNRS 7058 UPJV (EDYSAN), Université de Picardie Jules Verne (UPJV)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Swedish Environmental Research Institute (IVL) |
| المصدر: | ISSN: 1758-678X. |
| بيانات النشر: | CCSD Nature Publishing Group |
| سنة النشر: | 2023 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Climate change experiment, demography, integral projection model, forest, microclimate, transplant experiment, species distribution, understorey, [SDV.EE.BIO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology, environment/Bioclimatology, [SDV.SA.SF]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Silviculture, forestry |
| الوصف: | International audience ; Macroclimatic changes are impacting ecosystems worldwide. However, a large portion of terrestrial species live under conditions where impacts of macroclimate change are buffered, such as in the shade of trees, and how this buffering impacts future below-canopy biodiversity redistributions at the continental scale is unknown. Here we show that shady forest floors due to dense tree canopies mitigate severe warming impacts on forest biodiversity, while canopy opening amplifies macroclimate change impacts. A cross-continental transplant experiment in five contrasting biogeographical areas combined with experimental heating and irradiation treatments was used to parametize 25-m resolution mechanistic demographic distribution models and project the current and future distributions of 12 common understorey plant species, considering the effects of forest microclimate and forest cover density. These results highlight microclimates and forest density as powerful tools for forest managers and policymakers to shelter forest biodiversity from climate change. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| اللغة: | English |
| DOI: | 10.1038/s41558-023-01744-y |
| الاتاحة: | https://hal.science/hal-04259473 https://hal.science/hal-04259473v1/document https://hal.science/hal-04259473v1/file/Sanczuk_al_Accepted_NCC.pdf https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-023-01744-y |
| Rights: | info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.F4B6B69D |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
| DOI: | 10.1038/s41558-023-01744-y |
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