Academic Journal

Source characterization of dissolved organic matter in the eastern Beagle Channel from a spring situation

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Source characterization of dissolved organic matter in the eastern Beagle Channel from a spring situation
المؤلفون: Malits, Andrea, Monforte, Chiara, Iachetti, Clara, Gerea, Marina, Latorre, Maité
المصدر: Journal of Marine Systems; 240, no 103863 (2023) ; ISSN: 0924-7963
بيانات النشر: Elsevier
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Lund University Publications (LUP)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Ecology, CDOM, Dissolved organic matter, FDOM, Microbes, Microbial carbon pump, Viruses
الوصف: Dissolved organic matter (DOM) was analyzed by its optical and fluorescent properties in order to study its distribution, source and transformation in relation to microbial abundances, chlorophyll and physicochemical gradients along a transect in the eastern Beagle Channel (BC) during austral spring 2019. Moreover, DOM evolution was followed during three tidal cycles in two fixed stations (F1, F2) separated by the Mackinlay Strait, a hydrographic frontier between water masses under stronger continental influence (inner sector) and that of less modified Sub-Antarctic waters (outer sector). The fluorescence signals of protein- and humic-like compounds were used as a proxy for labile and non-labile material, respectively, while the concentration of nano-, pico- and virioplankton populations, chlorophyll-a (Chl-a) and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) were used as a proxy for biological activity. Moreover, several spectroscopic indices, such as the indicator of microbially produced DOM (BIX), the Freshness index (FIX), an indicator of molecular weight, the Slope Ratio (SR) and an indicator of chromophoric DOM (CDOM), were used to trace the quality and origin of DOM. Chl-a concentration was generally low in the sampling area (< 1 μg L−1) but increased towards the end of the campaign and especially during the visit of F1 along with the concentration of picoeukaryotes and the protein-like fluorophores evidencing the onset of a bloom event. Protein-like fluorophores peaked in the euphotic zone of the inner sector of the BC while humic-like material of terrestrial origin was homogeneously distributed throughout the water column and showed a decreasing gradient towards the outer sector and Atlantic waters. Furthermore, the inner sector was characterized by higher amounts of CDOM, high molecular weight material and more recalcitrant DOM. Accumulation of autochthonous humic-like material in bottom waters of the inner sector along with enhanced values of FIX and BIX preceded by colored organic material suggest an efficient ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
Relation: https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/1e876737-1c15-4abb-94f0-b384977862a0; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmarsys.2023.103863; scopus:85150336330
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmarsys.2023.103863
الاتاحة: https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/1e876737-1c15-4abb-94f0-b384977862a0
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmarsys.2023.103863
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.F4AE23C
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
DOI:10.1016/j.jmarsys.2023.103863